The Shenzhen local standard, Technical Standard for Green Demolition of Buildings, was issued and implemented on January 31, 2025, by the Shenzhen Municipal Standards Committee. Based on this newly compiled standard, the definition, framework, application objectives, and demolition technologies for green demolition were analyzed; the current development status of building demolition methods was summarized and evaluated; and the principles for preparing a special green demolition scheme, which balances the goals of structural dismantling safety and comprehensive utilization of demolition waste, were elaborated. Furthermore, a practical application of the standard was carried out in a building demolition project in the Xinqiao East Area urban renewal project in Shenzhen. The results showed that the technical guidelines established in the standard enabled classified and orderly demolition of existing buildings, leading to classified and graded comprehensive utilization of demolition waste. This achieved an on-site utilization rate of 30% and a comprehensive utilization rate of 100% for the demolition waste, thereby improving the comprehensive utilization level and resource recovery efficiency of the project’s demolition waste. This established a technical paradigm for green demolition of buildings and provided a basis for the promotion and application of green demolition technologies.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |