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Fault Ride Through Recovery Overvoltage Mechanism Analysis and Reactive Current Compensation Suppression of Direct-driven Wind Power Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Generator
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Zheng YUAN, Peng ZI, Feng ZHAO
Journal of Power Supply | 2026, 24(8) : 78 - 88
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Journal of Power Supply | 2026, 24(8): 78-88
• Renewable Energy Generation and Energy Storage •
Fault Ride Through Recovery Overvoltage Mechanism Analysis and Reactive Current Compensation Suppression of Direct-driven Wind Power Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Generator
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Zheng YUAN, Peng ZI, Feng ZHAO
Affiliations
  • North China Branch, State Grid Corporation of China, Beijing 100053, China
Published: 2026-08-30 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.8.78
Outline
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The recovery overvoltage after the fault ride through of direct-driven wind power permanent magnetic synchronous generators (D-PMSGs) caused by control delay and delayed fault clearing identification may lead to cascading disconnection of generators, which has become a key factor limiting the renewable energy accommodation. Aimed at this problem, the generation mechanism of post-fault terminal overvoltage was quantitatively analyzed, and an analytical expression for the relationship among the terminal voltage, grid parameters and output active/reactive current was derived. A reactive current instruction analytical generation and compensation control method during the fault ride recovery process was proposed, and the logic of strategy start/exit was given. The strategy adaptively adjusts the reactive current reference value of generators according to the grid parameters and measured active current, so as to eliminate the impact of part of the control delay links. The simulation results of a case study show that the proposed control strategy can effectively suppress the overvoltage and mitigate the potential risk of system destabilization after fault clearing, thus improving the safety and stability of the renewable energy grid-connected system.

Direct-driven wind power permanent magnetic synchronous generator (D-PMSG)  /  fault ride through  /  fault recovery overvoltage  /  control delay  /  reactive current
袁峥, 訾鹏, 赵峰. 直驱风机故障穿越恢复过电压机理分析与无功电流补偿抑制. 电源学报, 2026 , 24 (8) : 78 -88 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.8.78
Zheng YUAN, Peng ZI, Feng ZHAO. Fault Ride Through Recovery Overvoltage Mechanism Analysis and Reactive Current Compensation Suppression of Direct-driven Wind Power Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Generator[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2026 , 24 (8) : 78 -88 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.8.78
  • State Grid Corporation of China Technology Project(26992323000H)
Year 2026 volume 24 Issue 8
39
5
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Article Info
doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2026.8.78
  • Receive Date:2024-11-07
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2026-08-30
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2024-11-07
  • Revised:2024-12-23
  • Accepted:2024-12-25
Funding
State Grid Corporation of China Technology Project(26992323000H)
Affiliations
    North China Branch, State Grid Corporation of China, Beijing 100053, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
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Family
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Number of
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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