The magnetic leakage from an indoor air-core reactor leads to problems such as serious nearby electromagnetic pollution and heat generation by metal equipment. To solve these problems, based on the ANSYS finite element simulation platform, the indoor air-core reactor and its surrounding ancillary facilities and building structure of a 500 kV substation are modeled in three dimensions, and the building roof is equipped with a shielding plate. Through the optimization analysis of shielding materials, thickness and gap width, a scheme is formulated to improve the electromagnetic environment surrounding the indoor reactor. Simulation results show that the magnetic induction intensity of the steel structure can be effectively reduced by adding a shielding plate which is overlapped by 3 mm thick aluminum plates above the steel beam. The temperature change of the reactor during its operation meets the insulation heat resistance requirement for the air-core reactor. The edge section temperature of the shielding device is higher, with a peak of 53.26 °C. The average temperature of surrounding buildings and facilities increases by about 5-10 °C, which meets the requirements of safe operation.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |