The traditional coupling mechanism of multi-directional wireless power transfer (WPT) often adopts an xyz orthogonal circular coil structure, which requires three power supplies and has a charging area limited by the coil structure. To solve this problem, a novel multi-directional WPT coupling mechanism composed of two groups of 8-shaped coils and one group of circular coils is proposed. It presents five circular rings in different directions as a whole and only needs one single power supply. Based on the S-S type transmitter topology, the magnetic field distribution in the coil is changed by controlling the circuit, thus realizing power transfer inside and outside the coil and broadening the charging area. Based on the coil structure, a mathematical model of the proposed coupling mechanism is established, and the calculation formulas for mutual inductance and efficiency at any spatial position are derived. The best working area of the coupling mechanism is determined according to simulation and experimental results.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |