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Inverter Fault Diagnosis Method Based on CGAN-CNN under Sample Imbalance
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Quan SUN1, Fei PENG1, Hongsheng LI1, Xianghai YU1, Guodong SUN2
Journal of Power Supply | 2024, 22(6) : 318 - 326
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Journal of Power Supply | 2024, 22(6): 318-326
Reliability and Diagnostics
Inverter Fault Diagnosis Method Based on CGAN-CNN under Sample Imbalance
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Quan SUN1, Fei PENG1, Hongsheng LI1, Xianghai YU1, Guodong SUN2
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Automation Nanjing Institute of Technology Nanjing 211167 China
  • 2 College of Automation Engineering Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 211106 China
Published: 2024-11-30 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.6.318
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The three-phase inverter is an important part of the motor drive system in an electric vehicle (EV). When a fault occurs, the fault sample size will be limited due to the short occurrence time, resulting in sample imbalance. To solve this problem, an inverter fault diagnosis method combining conditional generative adversarial network (CGAN) and convolutional neural network (CNN) is proposed in this paper. First, the phase current is taken as a fault sensitive signal, its frequency-domain characteristics are obtained by fast Fourier transform, and normalized preprocessing is carried out. Then, each sample is labeled and input into the CGAN model for countermeasure training to generate new samples in each fault mode. Finally, the CNN model is used to distinguish various fault modes of inverter. Through experimental research, it is found that the fault diagnosis accuracy based on CGAN-CNN can reach more than 98%, indicating that the proposed sample generation method is better than the traditional Smote and GAN methods. The results in this paper provide theoretical support for the intelligent operation and maintenance of new energy EVs.

Fault diagnosis  /  sample imbalance  /  sample generation  /  conditional generative adversarial network (CGAN)  /  convolutional neural network (CNN)
Quan SUN, Fei PENG, Hongsheng LI, Xianghai YU, Guodong SUN. Inverter Fault Diagnosis Method Based on CGAN-CNN under Sample Imbalance[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2024 , 22 (6) : 318 -326 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.6.318
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(61901212)
  • Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China(20KJA510007)
  • Open Research Fund of Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Distribution Network(XTCX201909)
Year 2024 volume 22 Issue 6
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Article Info
doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.6.318
  • Receive Date:2021-12-24
  • Online Date:2025-07-19
  • Published:2024-11-30
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2021-12-24
  • Revised:2022-03-13
  • Accepted:2022-04-06
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China(61901212)
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China(20KJA510007)
Open Research Fund of Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Smart Distribution Network(XTCX201909)
Affiliations
    1 School of Automation Nanjing Institute of Technology Nanjing 211167 China
    2 College of Automation Engineering Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing 211106 China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

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Number of
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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