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Characteristics of Arm Multiplexing MMC under Three-phase Short-circuit Faults and Corresponding Fault Ride-through Strategy
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Houyi ZHANG1, Jikai LI2, Yutao XU1, Xin YAN2, Qihui FENG1
Journal of Power Supply | 2025, 23(8) : 93 - 104
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Journal of Power Supply | 2025, 23(8): 93-104
• AC-DC Converters •
Characteristics of Arm Multiplexing MMC under Three-phase Short-circuit Faults and Corresponding Fault Ride-through Strategy
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Houyi ZHANG1, Jikai LI2, Yutao XU1, Xin YAN2, Qihui FENG1
Affiliations
  • 1.Electric Power Research Institute, Guizhou Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550002, China
  • 2.Xuji Electric Co., Ltd., Xuchang 461000, China
Published: 2025-12-30 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2025.8.93
Outline
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In practical engineering, the issues of large equipment volume and high operating costs increasingly highlight the demand for lightweight modular multilevel converters (MMCs) in new power systems. The arm multiplexing MMC (AM-MMC) can improve the utilization of submodules and effectively achieve lightweight MMC. However, due to its complex topology and susceptibility to fluctuations in internal energy caused by the changes in operating conditions, the energy fluctuations are more severe and even prone to reuse errors, especially in the event of AC system failures, increasing the requirements for the AC fault ride-through capability of AM-MMC. For the three-phase short-circuit fault of the AC system under the most serious fault condition, the fault characteristics of the converter after the fault are analyzed, and an optimal configuration strategy for the fault capacitor based on a fast blocking mechanism is proposed. During the fault period, the multiplexing mode adjustment and the fast blocking are carried out simultaneously to realize the fault ride-through of the AM-MMC after the three-phase short-circuit of the fault ride-through AC system. Finally, to validate the proposed strategy, a singleended simulation model was constructed using MATLAB/Simulink. Simulation results demonstrate that re-locking the converter after switching the multiplexing mode can effectively resolve the three-phase short-circuit fault ridethrough issue in the AM-MMC.

Arm multiplexing modular multilevel converter (AM-MMC)  /  lightweight  /  three-phase short-circuit  /  fault ride through
张后谊, 李继凯, 徐玉韬, 闫鑫, 冯起辉. 桥臂复用MMC三相短路故障特性及穿越策略. 电源学报, 2025 , 23 (8) : 93 -104 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2025.8.93
Houyi ZHANG, Jikai LI, Yutao XU, Xin YAN, Qihui FENG. Characteristics of Arm Multiplexing MMC under Three-phase Short-circuit Faults and Corresponding Fault Ride-through Strategy[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2025 , 23 (8) : 93 -104 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2025.8.93
  • Key Technology Projects of China Southern Power Grid Corporation(GZKJXM20220041)
  • National Key R&D Program(2022YFE0205300)
Year 2025 volume 23 Issue 8
38
5
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Article Info
doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2025.8.93
  • Receive Date:2024-04-03
  • Online Date:2026-10-26
  • Published:2025-12-30
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2024-04-03
  • Revised:2024-09-12
  • Accepted:2024-11-23
Funding
Key Technology Projects of China Southern Power Grid Corporation(GZKJXM20220041)
National Key R&D Program(2022YFE0205300)
Affiliations
    1.Electric Power Research Institute, Guizhou Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550002, China
    2.Xuji Electric Co., Ltd., Xuchang 461000, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
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Number of
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Number of
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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