Aimed at the problems in traditional on-board charging DC-DC converters such as a narrow soft switching range, poor dynamic response and rectifier diode voltage spike, a novel wide-range soft switching full-bridge converter is designed, and a double-closed-loop control strategy combining variable universe fuzzy PI with model prediction is adopted. First, the working mode of the novel full-bridge converter is analyzed, and its simplified state space average model is established. Second, model predictive control is used in the current loop, and compensation improvements are made to obtain the predictive expression of inductance current at the time point of k+2, thereby improving the large time delay of an actual system. Third, the control of voltage loop is changed to the transform domain fuzzy PI control with fuzzy universe self-adaptation, so as to optimize the system adaptability and improve the control precision. Simulation results show that the soft switching range of the novel converter is extended to 30% of load, and the rectifier diode voltage spike is also eliminated. Under sudden changes in load, the proposed control strategy reduces the output voltage regulation time by 17.8% and 25.6%, as well as 12.9% and 9.1%, respectively. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed topology and control strategy was verified by experimental results.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |