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Metal Object Detection Method for WPT System with Vertically Decoupled Coil Sets
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Fei XIANG, Wenxing ZHONG  Member, CPSS
Journal of Power Supply | 2025, 23(6) : 258 - 266
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Journal of Power Supply | 2025, 23(6): 258-266
• Wireless Power Transfer •
Metal Object Detection Method for WPT System with Vertically Decoupled Coil Sets
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Fei XIANG, Wenxing ZHONG  Member, CPSS
Affiliations
  • College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Published: 2025-10-30 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2025.6.258
Outline
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For a wireless power transfer system with one single planar rectangular pad, a metal object detection (MOD) method based on vertically decoupled coil sets is proposed. The detection coils are combined in a reasonable manner to form a detection coil set, which is decoupled from the transmitting and receiving coils simultaneously. When there is no metal object, the induced voltage of the detection coil set will be close to zero and minimally affected by the offset of the receiving coil. When a metal object falls on the top of the transmitting coil, eddy currents will be generated and induced voltage will appear in the detection coil set. The detection accuracy of the proposed method is not significantly affected by the offset of the receiving coil, and there is no need to reset the detection circuit or adjust the threshold for different offset positions. The parameters of the detection coil are optimized by finite element simulations. Based on a 300 W wireless charging system, MOD experiments were conducted, and results show that the proposed method can accurately identify metal objects even in offset situations. This method solves the problem of a planar detection scheme being affected by the offset of the receiving coil, with high detection sensitivity and great engineering application value.

Metal object detection (MOD)  /  wireless power transfer (WPT)  /  decoupled coil set
项飞, 钟文兴中国电源学会会员. 基于垂直解耦线圈组的WPT系统金属异物检测方法. 电源学报, 2025 , 23 (6) : 258 -266 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2025.6.258
Fei XIANG, Wenxing ZHONG. Metal Object Detection Method for WPT System with Vertically Decoupled Coil Sets[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2025 , 23 (6) : 258 -266 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2025.6.258
  • Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2021FZZX001-12)
Year 2025 volume 23 Issue 6
65
5
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Article Info
doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2025.6.258
  • Receive Date:2022-12-14
  • Online Date:2026-10-26
  • Published:2025-10-30
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2022-12-14
  • Revised:2023-04-20
  • Accepted:2023-05-08
Funding
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2021FZZX001-12)
Affiliations
    College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
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Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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