In the design of switching power supply inductors, the calculation of magnetic circuit parameters is of significance. For inductors with an open air gap in the column of EE-type iron cores, the total magnetic flux is divided into seven equivalent magnetic fluxes by using the method of magnetic field division through finite element simulation and theoretical analysis. The concept of invalid number of turns is proposed, and the analytical expression for equivalent area of air gap permeability is obtained on the basis of fully considering the influences of diffusion magnetic flux, bypass magnetic flux and uneven distribution of magnetic flux in the core. In addition, according to the equivalent magnetic circuit model, the analytical expression for inductance factor A₁ is obtained. The concept of inhomogeneity coefficient of magnetic flux density distribution is also proposed, and based on the maximum magnetic flux density per unit current, the analytic expression for saturation current I₁ is obtained. Afterwards, the magnetic circuit parameters are accurately calculated using Excel. Finally, the accuracy of the proposed formulas was verified by experimental measurements, providing a useful reference for designers.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |