Owing to its advantages including lower switching stress, harmonic components and a better anti-interference capability, the diode neutral point clamped (NPC) three-level inverter has become a prominent topology for DC-AC converters used in new energy fields such as photovoltaic and energy storage. The NPC three-level insulated gate bipolar transistor(IGBT) power semiconductor module which is widely used in high-power applications is studied. The commutation circuit in the NPC three-level power module is analyzed, and a precise simulation and evaluation method for the corresponding parasitic parameters is given. According to the principle of minimizing the parasitic parameters of the commutation circuit, a dynamic characteristic test circuit suitable for the NPC three-level power semiconductor module is designed. Based on the commutation circuit and the operating principle of circuit, a drive circuit for the NPC three-level power module is designed, and a driving scheme that enhances drive current, prevents shoot-through and allows for adjustable dead time is formulated. Finally, through dynamic testing of the NPC three-level IGBT module, a comprehensive assessment of the dynamic loss in power devices under various operating conditions is conducted.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |