Compared with 4G communication, 5G communication uses key technologies such as large-scale antennas, ultra-dense networking, and high-frequency communication to greatly improve its performance, resulting in increased power consumption of single 5G base stations and multiple sites. As a result, the power supply requirements are also changed. At present, there are two kinds of power supply forms which can meet the new power supply requirements, i.e., near supply and HVDC remote supply. Aimed at the HVDC remote supply, the power supply architecture and key technology are sorted out, and a feasible operation mode is proposed by comprehensively considering the operating investment cost in the economic mode of peak-shaving and valley-filling, the busy and idle periods of 5G base station service load, and the peak-valley time-of-use electricity price. On the basis of the construction which has already been invested under the HVDC remote supply scheme, the investment cost is small, and the economic benefit is obtained by using the time-of-use electricity price difference between peak and valley periods, thus reducing the power consumption cost of base stations to a certain degree. Finally, the development of 5G base station power supply is forecasted, providing reference for the research or design of its power supply.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |