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Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Influence of Ash Deposition on Performance of Photovoltaic Modules
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Yukun LÜ, Qingwen ZHOU, Ziʼan WEI, Weiping ZHAO, Yuechi WANG
Journal of Power Supply | 2024, 22(2) : 175 - 182
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Journal of Power Supply | 2024, 22(2): 175-182
Renewable Energy System
Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Influence of Ash Deposition on Performance of Photovoltaic Modules
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Yukun LÜ, Qingwen ZHOU, Ziʼan WEI, Weiping ZHAO, Yuechi WANG
Affiliations
  • School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering North China Electric Power University Baoding 071003 China
Published: 2024-03-30 doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.2.175
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The influence of ash deposition on the output characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) modules and the deposition rule of pollution particles on the modules' surface are studied, which are helpful for formulating an ash removal scheme and improving the efficiency of photoelectric conversion. The PV array on the roof of a fan hall in North China Electric Power University is taken as the research object, and an artificial ash distribution experiment was carried out to explore the influence of different ash deposition amounts on the output power, current and voltage of modules. To determine the influence of one single factor on the deposition of pollution particles, a numerical model of particle deposition is established using COMSOL under the same conditions as those in the natural deposition test of PV modules, and the influences of wind speed, humidity, particle size and pollution concentration on the deposition of pollution particles on the surface of PV modules are simulated and analyzed. Test results show that ash deposition has little influence on the working voltage, but a great influence on the output power and working current. When the ash deposition density is 5.07 g/m², the changing rates of output power, current and voltage are 8.71%, 6.48% and 0.40%, respectively. Simulation results show that when other conditions are the same, the deposition amount of particles decreases first and then increases with the growing wind speed and particle size, and the minimum value is reached at the wind speed of 3 m/s and particle size of 15 µm. Under the same conditions, the particle deposition amount increases with the growing humidity and pollution concentration.

Photovoltaic (PV) module  /  output characteristics  /  fouling characteristics  /  experimental study  /  numerical simulation
Yukun LÜ, Qingwen ZHOU, Ziʼan WEI, Weiping ZHAO, Yuechi WANG. Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Influence of Ash Deposition on Performance of Photovoltaic Modules[J]. Journal of Power Supply, 2024 , 22 (2) : 175 -182 . DOI: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.2.175
Year 2024 volume 22 Issue 2
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Article Info
doi: 10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.2.175
  • Receive Date:2021-07-08
  • Online Date:2025-07-21
  • Published:2024-03-30
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  • Received:2021-07-08
  • Revised:2021-08-14
  • Accepted:2021-08-27
Affiliations
    School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering North China Electric Power University Baoding 071003 China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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