A new ballasted track rail fastening system has been developed to address the problems of environmental pollution, harm to the health of construction personnel, low efficiency, screw spike misalignment, and difficulty in ensuring anchoring quality in the construction of prestressed concrete sleeper fasteners for traditional ballasted track beds using sulfur cement mortar anchoring. The system incorporates an embedded composite sleeve within the sleeper, eliminating on-site sulfur-mortar anchoring or embedded nylon sleeve solutions. This yields a more environmentally friendly and efficient process; its simple structural design and easy operation enhance installation workmanship, reduce environmental burden, improve installation quality and productivity, and extend service life. Under the background of the increasing emphasis on green construction and high-quality development in domestic rail transit construction, this technology has a very broad market prospect.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |