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Suggested Performance Indicators for Urban Rail Transit Operating Enterprises: A Case Study of Shanghai Metro
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Hongai LU
Urban Rapid Rail Transit | 2026, 39(2) : 155 - 160
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Urban Rapid Rail Transit | 2026, 39(2): 155-160
• Operation Management •
Suggested Performance Indicators for Urban Rail Transit Operating Enterprises: A Case Study of Shanghai Metro
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Hongai LU
Affiliations
  • Shanghai Metro NO.2 Operation Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200063
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.019
Outline
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The index system dominated by key performance indicators (KPIs) has problems such as siloed fragmentation among departments, alienation of incentive functions, and insufficient process supervision. In the face of the era opportunities of smart urban rail construction and high-quality development, it is necessary to explore and design a new performance index system that can better help enterprises transform their strategic vision into an executable path. The mature objectives and key results (OKR) method is proposed as the core idea of optimization design. Guided by "departmental internal-control indicators-vertical alignment indicators-horizontal coordination indicators" and following the logical chain of "goal hierarchy-task quantification–closed-loop results", the proposed system builds departmental internal-control indicators to strengthen process management, establishes strategic empowerment indicators aligned with departmental responsibilities to reinforce positive incentives, and introduces cross-departmental coordination indicators through a four-level linkage mechanism of "strategy–process–department-post." Taking Shanghai Metro as the research object, this study designs a new indicator system, including department-level and field-level lists of "strategic objectives–key results–empowerment indicators", as well as a list of cross-departmental horizontal coordination constraints. Since its trial implementation in December 2024, employees' trust in the evaluation results has steadily increased. Organizations at all levels can not only easily trace key-result implementation processes and monitor progress, but also more efficiently identify the underlying causes behind observed problems and more promptly formulate targeted improvement measures.

urban rail transit  /  key performance indicator  /  objectives and key results  /  cross-departmental collaboration
卢红爱. 城市轨道交通运营企业绩效指标建议——以上海地铁为例. 都市快轨交通, 2026 , 39 (2) : 155 -160 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.019
Hongai LU. Suggested Performance Indicators for Urban Rail Transit Operating Enterprises: A Case Study of Shanghai Metro[J]. Urban Rapid Rail Transit, 2026 , 39 (2) : 155 -160 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.019
Year 2026 volume 39 Issue 2
165
46
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6073.2026.02.019
  • Receive Date:2025-06-11
  • Online Date:2026-09-20
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  • Received:2025-06-11
  • Revised:2025-09-15
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    Shanghai Metro NO.2 Operation Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200063
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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