To investigate how urban express lines can achieve "rapid arrival" and enhance their service level and public transit attractiveness, this paper uses Chengdu Rail Transit Line 19 as a case study to examine key technologies in transportation organization oriented toward rapid arrival. Under Chengdu's dual-airport configuration of "one city, two airports," the Chengdu Rail Transit Line 19, which achieves "30-minute rapid connectivity between dual airports," represents an exemplary case of rapid arrival for urban express lines. Facing a 66.7 km operating distance between the two airports and a composite functional positioning, Chengdu Rail Transit Line 19 innovatively adopts the following key train operation technologies to achieve rapid inter-airport connectivity: Completing the design of a "one-line separation and three-line through operation" scheme among Lines 17, 18, and 19 to ensure the feasibility of direct train service between the two airports; increasing the maximum operating speed of the urban AC A-type trains from 140 km/h to 160 km/h, thereby creating better conditions for 30-minute direct connectivity between the dual airports; maintaining high-speed operation of direct trains by increasing their passing speed through stations to 160 km/h and introducing No. 42 turnouts. Through a systematic review of these innovative technologies, this paper identifies five key design insights for achieving rapid arrival in urban express line transportation organization: Advance planning to ensure cross-line operation capabilities; unified scheduling of cross-line operating lines; new approaches to speed enhancement for urban A-type vehicles; favorable conditions for increasing express train passing speeds; and cautious introduction of No. 42 turnouts into underground projects.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |