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Research and application of fault identification method based on four-channel deep supervised network
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FengLei LI1, 2, Jing WANG3, Jiao WANG1, 2, ZhiQiang WANG4, ChangCheng HAN5, ShiJi LI4, YanFei WENG4
Progress in Geophysics | 2026, 41(1) : 355 - 371
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Progress in Geophysics | 2026, 41(1): 355-371
Research and application of fault identification method based on four-channel deep supervised network
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FengLei LI1, 2, Jing WANG3, Jiao WANG1, 2, ZhiQiang WANG4, ChangCheng HAN5, ShiJi LI4, YanFei WENG4
Affiliations
  • 1Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying 257000, China
  • 2Shandong Engineering Research Center for Integrated Geological Engineering and Efficient Exploration & Development of Oil and Gas Reservoirs, Dongying 257000, China
  • 3Exploration and Development Research Institute, Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying 257015, China
  • 4Hekou Oil Production Plant, Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying 257200, China
  • 5College of Geology and Mining Engineering, Xinjiang University, Vrümqi 830000, China
Published: 2026-02-20 doi: 10.6038/pg2026HH0389
Outline
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Manual fault interpretation is time-consuming and the experience of the interpreters tends to increase the uncertainty of the fault interpretation. With the development of computers and artificial intelligence, varieties of algorithms based on convolutional neural networks are more widely used in fault recognition. In order to further improve the accuracy of fault identification, a multi attribute convolutional neural network is proposed to identify faults. First, the residual block is introduced to replace the convolutional block in 3D UNet to simplify the learning goal and reduce the difficulty of training. Then the dilated convolution module and multi-layer deep supervision mechanism are introduced to take advantage of multi-scale information more effectively and further improve the accuracy of fault recognition. Finally, the four-channel network is constructed with multiple seismic attributes to learn various response characteristics of faults. The synthetic model test and the application of real seismic data show that this method can effectively identify the fault location, reduce the missed and wrong identification of small faults, and significantly improve the accuracy of fault identification.

Fault identification  /  Deep learning  /  Four channel  /  Dilated convolution  /  Deeply supervised mechanism
李凤磊, 王静, 王蛟, 王志强, 韩长城, 李师吉, 翁燕飞. 基于四通道深度监督网络的断层识别方法研究及应用. 地球物理学进展, 2026 , 41 (1) : 355 -371 . DOI: 10.6038/pg2026HH0389
FengLei LI, Jing WANG, Jiao WANG, ZhiQiang WANG, ChangCheng HAN, ShiJi LI, YanFei WENG. Research and application of fault identification method based on four-channel deep supervised network[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2026 , 41 (1) : 355 -371 . DOI: 10.6038/pg2026HH0389
Year 2026 volume 41 Issue 1
148
68
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doi: 10.6038/pg2026HH0389
  • Receive Date:2024-03-01
  • Online Date:2026-09-23
  • Published:2026-02-20
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  • Received:2024-03-01
  • Revised:2025-06-09
Affiliations
    1Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology, Dongying 257000, China
    2Shandong Engineering Research Center for Integrated Geological Engineering and Efficient Exploration & Development of Oil and Gas Reservoirs, Dongying 257000, China
    3Exploration and Development Research Institute, Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying 257015, China
    4Hekou Oil Production Plant, Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying 257200, China
    5College of Geology and Mining Engineering, Xinjiang University, Vrümqi 830000, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
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Percentage of
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Genus
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Number of
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Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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