As the penetration rate of household distributed PV in China's low-voltage distribution network continues to increase,the power flow of the distribution network has changed,leading to more serious problems such as node voltage overruns and three-phase imbalance,which poses a serious threat to the safe and stable operation of the distribution network. For situations where the distribution network topology and line parameters are unknown,the traditional voltage control strategy based on power flow calculation is no longer applicable, a data-driven voltage coordination control strategy was proposed for low-voltage distribution networks with high household photovoltaics penetration. First,a linear approximation model of the low-voltage distribution network was established,and the least squares method was applied to fit the relationship between node power and voltage based on the historical operation data of the low-voltage distribution network. Then,the photovoltaic inverter and energy storage system were used as regulation measures to minimize the degree of node voltage over-limit,minimize the three-phase unbalance and minimize the amount of equipment regulation as the objective function. The improved multi-objective particle swarm algorithm was utilized to achieve voltage optimization control. Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed voltage coordination control strategy was verified by simulation comparison and analysis with other control strategies and methods,taking the 21-node low-voltage station as an example.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |