It is an important means to improve the anti-G ability of pilots to simulate the flight G-load characteristics of aircraft in full envelop flight on the ground through centrifuge. With the great improvement of maneuvering performance of manned aircraft,it is extremely difficult to accurately analyze its flight G-load characteristics and convert them into centrifuge control instructions for continuous and effective flight G-load characteristics simulation. The exact kinematics and dynamics equations of the aircraft were established,the corresponding G-load characteristics of the aircraft in full envelop flight were analyzed in detail. Then the mechanical and kinematic characteristics of the centrifuge were analyzed. Then,the transfer relationship between the earth coordinate system,the aircraft body coordinate system and the pilot coordinate system were used to obtain the extraction method of the aircraft G-load characteristics to the centrifuge control command. Finally,for a three-axis centrifuge with rotation,roll and pitch axis,the digital simulation experiments of flight attitude,G-load calculation and centrifuge control commands for the full flight envelop were carried out. The experimental results show that the proposed simulation method of G-load in full envelop flight of aircraft is feasible and effective.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |