收藏切换
Interturn Short-circuit Fault Diagnosis Method for Permanent Magnet Motor Servo Systems Based on High-frequency Negative Sequence Current
收藏切换
PDF
Jie FU1, 2, Yao RAO3, Wei WANG3, Zaiping ZHENG1, 2, Yuping HUANG1, 2
Missiles and Space Vehicles | 2026, 49(1) : 58 - 66
Less
收藏切换
Missiles and Space Vehicles | 2026, 49(1): 58-66
Guidance, Navigation and Control
Interturn Short-circuit Fault Diagnosis Method for Permanent Magnet Motor Servo Systems Based on High-frequency Negative Sequence Current
Full
Jie FU1, 2, Yao RAO3, Wei WANG3, Zaiping ZHENG1, 2, Yuping HUANG1, 2
Affiliations
  • 1.Beijing Institute of Precision Mechatronics and Controls, Beijing, 100076
  • 2.Innovation Center for Control Actuators, Beijing, 100076
  • 3.Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096
Published: 2026-02-25 doi: 10.7654/j.issn.2097-1974.20260108
Outline
收藏切换

Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), owing to its high power factor, high efficiency, and high power density, have been widely employed in aerospace vehicles to enable high-dynamic servo motion. However, during long-term tracking control or attitude holding, PMSMs are prone to interturn short-circuit faults (ITSC). Under servo operating conditions, the fault signals exhibit non-periodic characteristics in the time domain, which poses considerable challenges for fault diagnosis. To address this issue, an ITSC diagnosis method is proposed based on the high-frequency negative-sequence current. First, a simplified analytical model of PMSM with ITSC faults is established to reveal the characteristic impacts of the fault on electrical quantities. Second, a high-frequency voltage signal is injected into the control system, and the high-frequency current response of the motor is extracted through a band-pass filters. Finally, the negative-sequence component of the high-frequency current is calculated as the diagnostic indicator, enabling real-time fault identification. By employing the high-frequency negative-sequence current as the fault feature, the proposed method can effectively distinguish healthy and faulty states of the motor under servo conditions, while improving both diagnostic speed and robustness. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves reliable diagnosis under servo operating conditions with rapid variations in position, speed, and load, with a diagnostic time of less than one fundamental cycle, showing strong potential for engineering applications.

permanent magnet synchronous motor  /  servo control  /  interturn short-circuit fault  /  high-frequency injection  /  negative sequence current
Jie FU, Yao RAO, Wei WANG, Zaiping ZHENG, Yuping HUANG. Interturn Short-circuit Fault Diagnosis Method for Permanent Magnet Motor Servo Systems Based on High-frequency Negative Sequence Current[J]. Missiles and Space Vehicles, 2026 , 49 (1) : 58 -66 . DOI: 10.7654/j.issn.2097-1974.20260108
Year 2026 volume 49 Issue 1
PDF
246
118
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.7654/j.issn.2097-1974.20260108
  • Receive Date:2025-04-07
  • Online Date:2026-03-06
  • Published:2026-02-25
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2025-04-07
  • Revised:2025-11-16
Affiliations
    1.Beijing Institute of Precision Mechatronics and Controls, Beijing, 100076
    2.Innovation Center for Control Actuators, Beijing, 100076
    3.Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/ddyht/EN/10.7654/j.issn.2097-1974.20260108
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT