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Rocket Engine Fault Detection with Attention based Recurrent Neural Networks
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Wanxuan ZHANG, Zhe LU, Jian ZHANG, Wei XUE, Nan ZHANG
Missiles and Space Vehicles | 2024, 47(2) : 25 - 31
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Missiles and Space Vehicles | 2024, 47(2): 25-31
Propulsion
Rocket Engine Fault Detection with Attention based Recurrent Neural Networks
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Wanxuan ZHANG, Zhe LU, Jian ZHANG, Wei XUE, Nan ZHANG
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  • Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute,Beijing,100076
Published: 2024-04-25 doi: 10.7654/j.issn.2097-1974.20240204
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Focusing on the main working phase of liquid rocket engine, with the aid of multivariate non-linear time series analysis, and based on Dual Stage Attention Based Recurrent Neural Networks (DA-RNN), a new time series analysis tool, Convolutional Dual Stage Attention Based Recurrent Neural Networks (CDA-RNN), is proposed, by which a fault trend prediction model is established. Compared with LSTM, DA-RNN, etc, this model shows higher prediction accuracy. Combined with autocorrelation analysis of the prediction residual, a quantitative basis of fault detection is proposed after introducing failure confidence probability. Using hot test data with weak fault to validate the model, result shows that the CDA-RNN model enables robust weak fault muti-parameter detection in unsteady working process. This strategy is so effective that it calls for direct engineering application.

multivariate time series  /  attention mechanism  /  recurrent neural network  /  convolution neural network  /  autocorrelation analysis
Wanxuan ZHANG, Zhe LU, Jian ZHANG, Wei XUE, Nan ZHANG. Rocket Engine Fault Detection with Attention based Recurrent Neural Networks[J]. Missiles and Space Vehicles, 2024 , 47 (2) : 25 -31 . DOI: 10.7654/j.issn.2097-1974.20240204
Year 2024 volume 47 Issue 2
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Article Info
doi: 10.7654/j.issn.2097-1974.20240204
  • Receive Date:2021-12-03
  • Online Date:2025-07-04
  • Published:2024-04-25
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  • Received:2021-12-03
  • Revised:2022-08-07
Affiliations
    Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute,Beijing,100076
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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