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A Method for Satellite Clock Offset Prediction Based on Singular Spectrum Analysis
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Chuanlei LÜ1, Yu LEI1, *, Danning ZHAO2
Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics | 2026, 46(4) : 510 - 521
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Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics | 2026, 46(4): 510-521
A Method for Satellite Clock Offset Prediction Based on Singular Spectrum Analysis
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Chuanlei LÜ1, Yu LEI1, *, Danning ZHAO2
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an 710121, China
  • 2 School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, Baoji 721016, China
Published: 2026-04-15 doi: 10.14075/j.jgg.2025.05.175
Outline
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A "decomposition-reconstruction-prediction" satellite clock offset prediction method based on singular spectrum analysis (SSA) is proposed. This method first decomposes the clock offset time series into trend, periodic, and random signals. Then, based on the significant difference in Hurst exponent among the three types of signals, the reconstructed clock offset signal is determined. Finally, the SSA iterative interpolation algorithm is used to extrapolate the reconstructed clock offset signal and obtain the final predicted clock offset time series. Taking GPS and BDS-3 satellite clock offsets as an example, the results show that SSA can accurately extract trend and periodic signals in clock offset time series. Compared to the quadratic polynomial model with periodic term, grey model and autoregressive integrated moving average model, the proposed method has a smaller root mean square error in prediction and more stable prediction results. For the 12-hour prediction, the average prediction accuracy of GPS satellite clock offset is improved by 38.81%, 59%, and 72.11% compared to the other three models, respectively, while the accuracy of BDS-3 satellite clock offset is improved by 71.54%, 74.82%, and 70.09%, respectively. For the 24-hour prediction, the improvements for GPS satellite clock offset are 51%, 70.66%, and 83.99%, respectively, while the improvements for BDS-3 satellite clock offset are 86.36%, 85.25%, and 81.05%, respectively. It is concluded that the proposed method is effective and practical for satellite clock offset prediction.

satellite clock offset  /  clock offset prediction  /  singular spectrum analysis  /  Hurst exponent
吕传磊, 雷雨, 赵丹宁. 基于奇异谱分析的卫星钟差预报方法. 大地测量与地球动力学, 2026 , 46 (4) : 510 -521 . DOI: 10.14075/j.jgg.2025.05.175
Chuanlei LÜ, Yu LEI, Danning ZHAO. A Method for Satellite Clock Offset Prediction Based on Singular Spectrum Analysis[J]. Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics, 2026 , 46 (4) : 510 -521 . DOI: 10.14075/j.jgg.2025.05.175
Year 2026 volume 46 Issue 4
39
16
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Article Info
doi: 10.14075/j.jgg.2025.05.175
  • Receive Date:2025-05-22
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2026-04-15
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  • Received:2025-05-22
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Affiliations
    1 School of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an 710121, China
    2 School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, Baoji 721016, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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