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Real-Time Yaw Angle and Yaw Velocity Inversion Model Based on Ground-Based Phase Wind-Up
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Yingxiang JIAO1, Kezhao LI1, 2, *, Zhe YUE1
Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics | 2025, 45(11) : 1180 - 1184
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Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics | 2025, 45(11): 1180-1184
Real-Time Yaw Angle and Yaw Velocity Inversion Model Based on Ground-Based Phase Wind-Up
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Yingxiang JIAO1, Kezhao LI1, 2, *, Zhe YUE1
Affiliations
  • 1 School of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, 2001 Shiji Road, Jiaozuo 454003, China
  • 2 Collaborative Innovation Center of BDS Research Application, 62 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450001, China
  • JIAO Yingxiang, PhD candidate, majors in satellite navigation and positioning, E-mail: .

About Author:

JIAO Yingxiang, PhD candidate, majors in satellite navigation and positioning, E-mail: .

Published: 2025-11-15 doi: 10.14075/j.jgg.2024.11.520
Outline
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To address the issue of reduced accuracy in antenna rotation inversion due to the noise in ground-based phase wind-up(GPWU), we propose a real-time yaw angle inversion model that combines low-pass filtering, an improved reset Kalman filtering, and elevation angle weighting. After epoch differencing and low-pass denoising of the geometry-free measurements, the model identifies the time points of yaw angle change based on the variations of epoch-differenced geometry-free observations. We then use the reset Kalman filtering to predict yaw rate in real-time. Finally, the model optimizes the station antenna rotation rate calculated from all satellites, weighted by elevation angles, to obtain the final antenna rotation rate. The results show that the proposed method achieves a yaw rate prediction accuracy of 0.587° before Kalman filtering convergence, which improves to 0.245° after convergence, with a time error of less than 1 second.

ground-based phase wind-up(GPWU)  /  low-pass filtering  /  Kalman filtering  /  yaw angle inversion  /  elevation angle weighting
焦迎香, 李克昭, 岳哲. 利用地基相位缠绕的实时偏航角及偏航速反演模型. 大地测量与地球动力学, 2025 , 45 (11) : 1180 -1184 . DOI: 10.14075/j.jgg.2024.11.520
Yingxiang JIAO, Kezhao LI, Zhe YUE. Real-Time Yaw Angle and Yaw Velocity Inversion Model Based on Ground-Based Phase Wind-Up[J]. Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics, 2025 , 45 (11) : 1180 -1184 . DOI: 10.14075/j.jgg.2024.11.520
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(41774039)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(42204040)
  • New Generation Information Technology Innovation Project of Ministry of Education(2022IT183)
  • Postdoctoral First-Class Project of Henan Province(202101037)
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 11
25
9
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Article Info
doi: 10.14075/j.jgg.2024.11.520
  • Receive Date:2024-11-15
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2025-11-15
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2024-11-15
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China(41774039)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(42204040)
New Generation Information Technology Innovation Project of Ministry of Education(2022IT183)
Postdoctoral First-Class Project of Henan Province(202101037)
Affiliations
    1 School of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, 2001 Shiji Road, Jiaozuo 454003, China
    2 Collaborative Innovation Center of BDS Research Application, 62 Kexue Road, Zhengzhou 450001, China
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小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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