WANG Yong, PhD, professor, majors in GNSS meteorology, E-mail: wangyongjz@126.com
This paper utilizes the ERA5 multi-element dataset to predict ERA5 water vapor by integrating the fast Fourier transform(FFT) and convolutional long short-term memory(ConvLSTM) methods. Firstly, the common periods of various meteorological elements are extracted using FFT. Subsequently, multiple meteorological elements with different common periods and individual water vapor data are selected as model inputs, and the ConvLSTM method is employed to train the ERA5 water vapor and construct the prediction model. Finally, the prediction performance of the model for point and spatial water vapor is evaluated using GNSS water vapor and actual ERA5 water vapor. The results indicate that the ERA5 water vapor prediction method based on FFT and ConvLSTM can effectively predict water vapor for the next 120 hours, with high accuracy in both single-point and spatial areas, providing a data foundation for short-term precipitation warnings.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |