LU Yiyang, postgraduate, majors in early identification of geological hazards using InSAR, E-mail: 1252890056@qq.com
This paper develops an integrated InSAR atmospheric delay correction method that combines external atmospheric data with topographic data. The basic approach involves introducing external atmospheric data to perform rough atmospheric delay correction on InSAR interferograms, followed by the establishment of a global correction model that links regional elevation to the interferometric phase, thereby suppressing the topography-related atmospheric delay components with long wavelength distributions. The interferogram is then processed in blocks, and a locally adaptive topography-related atmospheric delay error model is established for each block to achieve refined atmospheric delay correction for each sub-region. This study uses the Zagunao river basin, an area where landslides frequently occur, as a case study. Different atmospheric correction methods are applied to correct atmospheric delay errors in InSAR interferograms and to identify landslides. The results show that as the atmospheric correction progresses, the correlation between InSAR phase and topography significantly decreases, validating the effectiveness of the integrated atmospheric correction method. Furthermore, regional time series deformation analysis and landslide identification demonstrate that the integrated atmospheric delay correction method can effectively restore deformation signals from medium- and small-sized landslides, and significantly improve the accuracy of landslide boundary detection. Statistical analysis reveals that, compared to a single external atmospheric correction, the combined global topography-related atmospheric correction increases the number of identified landslides by 75%, and after further introducing local adaptive atmospheric correction, the number of identified landslides increases by an additional 33%.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |