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Traceability Analysis of Length Reference Error of Laser Interferometry Absolute Gravimeter Based on Thermally Stable Frequency Laser
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Zilu LI1, Qiong WU1, *, Yang ZHANG1, Yongzhuo NIU1, Yixiang TANG1
Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics | 2026, 46(4) : 467 - 472
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Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics | 2026, 46(4): 467-472
Traceability Analysis of Length Reference Error of Laser Interferometry Absolute Gravimeter Based on Thermally Stable Frequency Laser
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Zilu LI1, Qiong WU1, *, Yang ZHANG1, Yongzhuo NIU1, Yixiang TANG1
Affiliations
  • 1 Institute of Geophysics, CEA, Beijing 100081, China
Published: 2026-04-15 doi: 10.14075/j.jgg.2025.05.155
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The laser interferometry absolute gravimeter uses the stable frequency laser wavelength as the precise length reference, and the selection of reference source directly affects the accuracy and precision of the measurement results. We focus on the differences in engineering applications between iodine saturated absorption stable frequency lasers and thermally stable frequency lasers. The wavelength accuracy and repeatability of thermally stable frequency lasers are analyzed in detail. We construct a beat frequency measurement system based on iodine stable frequency laser reference, which achieves the measurement of wavelength accuracy and repeatability of thermal stable frequency laser. A statistical processing model with the same final result of absolute gravity measurement is spmpled to quantify the repeatability and accuracy of output wavelength of the tested laser. The results show that the output wavelength accuracy of the tested thermally stable frequency laser is better than 4×10-9 nm, and the repeatability is better than 1.86×10-6 nm. That is, during the locking process of the thermal stable frequency laser, the gravity measurement error caused by wavelength accuracy is much smaller than 1 μGal, and the absolute gravity measurement error caused by wavelength repeatability is 2.79 μGal, which is acceptable for the absolute gravity measurement requirement of 10 μGal observation accuracy. This provides a complete metrological basis for the engineering application of absolute gravity instruments based on thermal stable frequency lasers in field environment.

thermally stable frequency laser  /  absolute gravimeter  /  length reference error  /  absolute gravity measurement
李子路, 吴琼, 张旸, 牛永卓, 汤一翔. 基于热稳频激光器的激光干涉绝对重力仪长度基准误差溯源分析. 大地测量与地球动力学, 2026 , 46 (4) : 467 -472 . DOI: 10.14075/j.jgg.2025.05.155
Zilu LI, Qiong WU, Yang ZHANG, Yongzhuo NIU, Yixiang TANG. Traceability Analysis of Length Reference Error of Laser Interferometry Absolute Gravimeter Based on Thermally Stable Frequency Laser[J]. Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics, 2026 , 46 (4) : 467 -472 . DOI: 10.14075/j.jgg.2025.05.155
Year 2026 volume 46 Issue 4
33
13
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doi: 10.14075/j.jgg.2025.05.155
  • Receive Date:2025-05-08
  • Online Date:2026-10-29
  • Published:2026-04-15
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  • Received:2025-05-08
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    1 Institute of Geophysics, CEA, Beijing 100081, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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