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Accuracy Assessment of TPXO Series Ocean Tide Models for the Eastern China Sea Using GPS and Tide Gauge Data
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Junjie WANG1, Zhanghua HE1, Xiufeng HE2
Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics | 2025, 45(2) : 120 - 124, 135
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Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics | 2025, 45(2): 120-124, 135
Accuracy Assessment of TPXO Series Ocean Tide Models for the Eastern China Sea Using GPS and Tide Gauge Data
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Junjie WANG1, Zhanghua HE1, Xiufeng HE2
Affiliations
  • 1 College of Geography and Oceanography, Minjiang University, 200 Xiyuangong Road, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • 2 School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, 8 West-Focheng Road, Nanjing 211100, China
  • WANG Junjie, PhD, lecturer, majors in satellite geodesy and ocean tide loading effects, E-mail:

About Author:

WANG Junjie, PhD, lecturer, majors in satellite geodesy and ocean tide loading effects, E-mail:

Published: 2025-02-15 doi: 10.14075/j.jgg.2024.03.105
Outline
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To objectively evaluate the accuracy of TPXO series ocean tide models for the eastern China sea(ECS), we use the latest FES2014b and EOT20 as reference models. The assessment is performed by computing the root mean square error(RMSE) of the M2 vertical ocean tide loading(OTL) displacements and the root sum square(RSS) of the 8 principal tidal constituents based on the GPS-observed M2 vertical OTL displacements and tide gauge observations from the evenly selected 22 GPS sites and 65 tide gauges in the coastal areas, respectively. The results show that: 1) In the whole ECS, EOT20 is the most accurate model with RMSE of 0.41 mm and RSS of 11.1 cm, while the accuracy of FES2014b is slightly lower with RMSE of 0.43 mm and RSS of 11.4 cm. 2) Along the coast of eastern China and the western Korean Peninsula, there are large differences between TPXO models and FES2014b, and the RSS with tide gauge observations are 2-6 times as much as that of FES2014b and EOT20. 3) Both TPXO9_Atlas and TPXO8_Atlas agree better than other models with the M2 vertical OTL observations in the Ryukyu Islands, and the two models are suggested for the local correction of OTL displacements.

TPXO ocean tide models  /  ocean tide loading displacement  /  tide gauge  /  eastern China sea
王俊杰, 何彰华, 何秀凤. 联合GPS和验潮站数据评估东中国海域TPXO系列海潮模型精度. 大地测量与地球动力学, 2025 , 45 (2) : 120 -124, 135 . DOI: 10.14075/j.jgg.2024.03.105
Junjie WANG, Zhanghua HE, Xiufeng HE. Accuracy Assessment of TPXO Series Ocean Tide Models for the Eastern China Sea Using GPS and Tide Gauge Data[J]. Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics, 2025 , 45 (2) : 120 -124, 135 . DOI: 10.14075/j.jgg.2024.03.105
  • Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2021J05205)
  • Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of Minjiang University(MJY21034)
Year 2025 volume 45 Issue 2
28
10
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Article Info
doi: 10.14075/j.jgg.2024.03.105
  • Receive Date:2024-03-13
  • Online Date:2026-10-30
  • Published:2025-02-15
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  • Received:2024-03-13
Funding
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2021J05205)
Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of Minjiang University(MJY21034)
Affiliations
    1 College of Geography and Oceanography, Minjiang University, 200 Xiyuangong Road, Fuzhou 350108, China
    2 School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Hohai University, 8 West-Focheng Road, Nanjing 211100, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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