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Effects of microstructure and properties of powder metallurgy Ti-Fe-O alloy
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Biao GUO1, Xuexia LI1, Hongmei ZHANG1, 2, 3, Xiaonan MU1, 2, 3, Xingwang CHENG1, 2, 3, Kefan ZHENG1
Journal of Materials Engineering | 2026, 54(7) : 222 - 230
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Journal of Materials Engineering | 2026, 54(7): 222-230
• RESEARCH ARTICLE •
Effects of microstructure and properties of powder metallurgy Ti-Fe-O alloy
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Biao GUO1, Xuexia LI1, Hongmei ZHANG1, 2, 3, Xiaonan MU1, 2, 3, Xingwang CHENG1, 2, 3, Kefan ZHENG1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
  • 2.Tangshan Research Institute,Beijing Institute of Technology,Tangshan 063000,Hebei,China
  • 3.Material Intelligence Research and Development Laboratory,Beijing Institute of Technology(Zhuhai),Zhuhai 519088,Guangdong,China
Published: 2026-07-20 doi: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000591
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Ti-Fe-O alloy with excellent comprehensive mechanical properties is prepared using resource rich Fe2O3 as a strengthening agent and pure Ti powder as raw material, based on ball milling powder mixing, electric field assisted hot pressing sintering technology, and hot rolling process. The impacts of Fe₂O₃ content and the particle size of Ti powder on the microstructure and quasi-tatic tensile properties of the Ti-Fe-O alloys is investigated. The research reveals that an increase in Fe₂O₃ content and a decrease in Ti powder size facilitate the formation of the β phase and refine the α phase grains within the alloy. Hot rolling leads to a significant enhancement in the comprehensive mechanical properties of Ti-Fe-O alloys. The strength improvement is attributed to the interstitial solid-solution strengthening by O elements, grain refinement strengthening resulting from the refinement of the α phase, and the precipitation strengthening of nano-scale acicular secondary α phase within the β phase. Under the condition where the pure Ti particle size ranges from 15 μm to 45 μm (D30), the as-rolled Ti-0.71%Fe₂O₃ (Ti-0.58Fe-0.29O) and Ti-1.43% Fe2O3(Ti-1.08Fe-0.62O) alloys achieve an excellent strength-plasticity matching effect. Their tensile strengths and elongations at break reach 975 MPa with 20.6% elongation and 1128 MPa with 18.4% elongation, respectively.

powder metallurgy  /  Ti-Fe-O alloy  /  Fe2O3 powder  /  microstructure  /  mechanical property
郭彪, 李雪霞, 张洪梅, 穆啸楠, 程兴旺, 郑可凡. 粉末冶金Ti-Fe-O合金组织和性能影响. 材料工程, 2026 , 54 (7) : 222 -230 . DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000591
Biao GUO, Xuexia LI, Hongmei ZHANG, Xiaonan MU, Xingwang CHENG, Kefan ZHENG. Effects of microstructure and properties of powder metallurgy Ti-Fe-O alloy[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2026 , 54 (7) : 222 -230 . DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000591
Year 2026 volume 54 Issue 7
62
28
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Article Info
doi: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000591
  • Receive Date:2025-10-24
  • Online Date:2026-10-28
  • Published:2026-07-20
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History
  • Received:2025-10-24
  • Accepted:2025-11-18
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Affiliations
    1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
    2.Tangshan Research Institute,Beijing Institute of Technology,Tangshan 063000,Hebei,China
    3.Material Intelligence Research and Development Laboratory,Beijing Institute of Technology(Zhuhai),Zhuhai 519088,Guangdong,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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