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Effect of ultraviolet absorbers in high solid loading ceramic pastes on properties of stereolithography 3D printed silica-based ceramic cores
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Longlong YE1, Weiwei LIU1, Zhanwen XING1, Hongzhi ZHOU2, Yan ZHANG2, Wenli LI1
Journal of Materials Engineering | 2026, 54(2) : 113 - 121
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Journal of Materials Engineering | 2026, 54(2): 113-121
• CERAMIC ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING AND ITS APPLICATIONS •
Effect of ultraviolet absorbers in high solid loading ceramic pastes on properties of stereolithography 3D printed silica-based ceramic cores
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Longlong YE1, Weiwei LIU1, Zhanwen XING1, Hongzhi ZHOU2, Yan ZHANG2, Wenli LI1
Affiliations
  • 1.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Soochow University,Suzhou 215131,Jiangsu,China
  • 2.College of Mechanical Engineering,Hunan Institute of Science and Technology,Yueyang 414006,Hunan,China
Published: 2026-02-20 doi: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000238
Outline
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Stereolithography 3D printing technology achieves high-precision fabrication of ceramic cores with complex structures by selectively curing a paste composed of photosensitive resin and ceramic powder using ultraviolet laser. However, the ceramic paste experiences light scattering during curing, leading to an expansion of the cured area, which adversely affects printing accuracy and part performance. Based on a high-solid-loading, thixotropic silica ceramic paste system, the mechanism of ultraviolet absorbers in the preparation of light-curing 3D-printed ceramic core samples and its effect on the properties of the ceramic cores are systematically investigated. By experimentally optimizing the type and amount of ultraviolet absorber, its effects on the printing accuracy, microstructure, sintering shrinkage, and mechanical properties of the ceramic core samples are explored. The results show that an appropriate amount of ultraviolet absorber regulates the spatial distribution of light, effectively reduces scattering of light, and thereby improves the printability of the paste while enhancing interlayer bonding, microstructural uniformity, and mechanical properties. However, there exists an optimal threshold for the amount of ultraviolet absorber. Excessive addition leads to excessive attenuation of light intensity, prolongs the single-layer exposure time, and reduces printing efficiency. Through systematic experimental optimization, 0.25% (mass fraction) TINUVIN B75 is determined as the optimal type and concentration of absorber, achieving the best balance between printing accuracy and efficiency.

stereolithography  /  silica-based ceramic core  /  ultraviolet absorber  /  mechanical property
叶龙龙, 刘卫卫, 邢占文, 周宏志, 张焱, 李文利. 高固含量陶瓷膏体中紫外线吸收剂对立体光固化3D打印硅基陶瓷型芯性能的影响. 材料工程, 2026 , 54 (2) : 113 -121 . DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000238
Longlong YE, Weiwei LIU, Zhanwen XING, Hongzhi ZHOU, Yan ZHANG, Wenli LI. Effect of ultraviolet absorbers in high solid loading ceramic pastes on properties of stereolithography 3D printed silica-based ceramic cores[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2026 , 54 (2) : 113 -121 . DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000238
Year 2026 volume 54 Issue 2
104
50
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Article Info
doi: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000238
  • Receive Date:2025-04-29
  • Online Date:2026-10-27
  • Published:2026-02-20
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  • Received:2025-04-29
  • Accepted:2025-05-23
Affiliations
    1.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Soochow University,Suzhou 215131,Jiangsu,China
    2.College of Mechanical Engineering,Hunan Institute of Science and Technology,Yueyang 414006,Hunan,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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