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Effects of carbon content on microstructure and mechanical properties of WC-CoNiFeCrMo cemented carbide
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Yang LUO1, Jinbo WU2, Zichun ZHANG2, Huiren LIU1, Wei ZHANG2
Journal of Materials Engineering | 2026, 54(9) : 107 - 115
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Journal of Materials Engineering | 2026, 54(9): 107-115
• RESEARCH ARTICLE •
Effects of carbon content on microstructure and mechanical properties of WC-CoNiFeCrMo cemented carbide
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Yang LUO1, Jinbo WU2, Zichun ZHANG2, Huiren LIU1, Wei ZHANG2
Affiliations
  • 1.Zhuzhou JWE Carbide Co. ,Ltd. ,Zhuzhou 412199,Hunan,China
  • 2.State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China
Published: 2026-09-20 doi: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2024.000578
Outline
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Traditional cemented carbides typically use Co as the binder. In recent years, novel cemented carbides employing high-entropy alloys as substitutes for Co have demonstrated significant advantages in improving hardness, fracture toughness, high-temperature oxidation resistance, and corrosion resistance. In cemented carbides with Cr- and Mo-containing high-entropy alloy binders, the strong carbide-forming elements Cr and Mo influence the carbon content in the binder phase and the existing form of carbon in the alloy, thereby affecting the mechanical properties. This work aims to investigate the influence mechanism of carbon addition on the microstructure and grain growth of WC-CoNiFeCrMo cemented carbides, and to explore the variation patterns of their mechanical properties. The results show that with increasing carbon addition, the WC grain size in the WC-CoNiFeCrMo alloy changes slightly, the coercive force gradually decreases, and the hardness decreases slightly. The fracture toughness and transverse rupture strength of the alloy first increase and then decrease, reaching peak values when the total carbon content of the alloy increases to 5.73%(mass fraction), with a fracture toughness of 18.52 MPa·m1/2 and a transverse rupture strength of 2991 MPa. With further increase in carbon addition, carburized phases appear in the alloy, and the fracture toughness and transverse rupture strength decrease significantly.

cemented carbide  /  high-entropy alloy  /  carbon addition  /  WC-CoNiFeCrMo  /  mechanical property
罗杨, 吴金波, 张子纯, 刘惠仁, 张伟. 配碳量对WC-CoNiFeCrMo硬质合金微观组织与力学性能的影响. 材料工程, 2026 , 54 (9) : 107 -115 . DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2024.000578
Yang LUO, Jinbo WU, Zichun ZHANG, Huiren LIU, Wei ZHANG. Effects of carbon content on microstructure and mechanical properties of WC-CoNiFeCrMo cemented carbide[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2026 , 54 (9) : 107 -115 . DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2024.000578
Year 2026 volume 54 Issue 9
138
68
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Article Info
doi: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2024.000578
  • Receive Date:2024-08-13
  • Online Date:2026-10-28
  • Published:2026-09-20
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2024-08-13
  • Accepted:2024-09-24
Funding
Affiliations
    1.Zhuzhou JWE Carbide Co. ,Ltd. ,Zhuzhou 412199,Hunan,China
    2.State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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