^a Key Laboratory of Marine New Materials and Related Technology, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Marine Materials and Protection Technology, Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China

^b Department of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden

^c Department of Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology and Materials, Universidad de Chile, Avenida Beauchef 851, Santiago, Chile

^d Mechanical Systems Engineering, Kogakuin University, Tokyo 192-0015, Japan

^e Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, United States