^a Research Institute of Plastic Surgery, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261000, China

^b The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou 362000, China

^c Department of Thoracic surgery, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Tissue Engineering, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China

^d The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Institutes of Health Central Plain, Clinical Medical Center of Tissue Engineering and Regeneration, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang 453003, China

^e School of Rehabilitation Science and Engineering, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao 266024, China