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A cavitation model with evolution of nucleus density
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Fang-wen HONG, Shu-cheng ZHAI, Chao-sheng ZHENG, Deng-cheng LIU
Journal of Ship Mechanics | 2026, 30(3) : 377 - 386
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Journal of Ship Mechanics | 2026, 30(3): 377-386
Hydrodynamics
A cavitation model with evolution of nucleus density
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Fang-wen HONG, Shu-cheng ZHAI, Chao-sheng ZHENG, Deng-cheng LIU
Affiliations
  • China Ship Scientific Research Center, Wuxi 214082, China
Published: 2026-03-15 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2026.03.004
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Cavitation is a special physical phenomenon that exists in fluids, and the cavitation model is a key technology in cavitation flow calculation, which describes the cavitation phase transition process. The rate of cavitation phase transition is directly related to the nucleus density. In this paper, the R-P equation and nucleus transport equation are used to improve the bubble dynamics-based cavitation model, so that the new model includes the influence of nucleus density evolution with the cavitation process. The improved cavitation model can effectively simulate the collapse process of two-dimensional vapor bubbles. In the final stage of vapor bubble collapse, the evolution of gas phase volume occupancy can reach 0 in a limited time while maintaining the stability of the calculation process. The simulation results are in better agreement with the theoretical results.

cavitation flow  /  numerical calculation  /  cavitation model  /  nucleus density  /  vapor bubble collapse
Fang-wen HONG, Shu-cheng ZHAI, Chao-sheng ZHENG, Deng-cheng LIU. A cavitation model with evolution of nucleus density[J]. Journal of Ship Mechanics, 2026 , 30 (3) : 377 -386 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2026.03.004
Year 2026 volume 30 Issue 3
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2026.03.004
  • Receive Date:2025-08-31
  • Online Date:2026-07-07
  • Published:2026-03-15
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  • Received:2025-08-31
Affiliations
    China Ship Scientific Research Center, Wuxi 214082, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
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种数
Number of
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占总种数比例
Percentage of total
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鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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