The use of acoustic holography technology for identifying moving sound sources and predicting their sound field in limited water areas is of great significance for studying the sound source and radiation characteristics of underwater vehicles. However, the acquisition of sound pressure radiated by moving sound sources and the influence of interface effects in limited water areas have brought difficulties to the application of acoustic holography technology in limited water areas. In view of this, the motion of the sound source was considered and the linear array measurement and moving frame technology were used to obtain holographic pressure radiated by moving sound sources. Considering the influence of interface effects in limited water areas, three holographic inversion models were constructed based on the equivalent source method in three different interface situations. Numerical simulations were conducted on cylindrical shells in limited water areas, and the results showed that the three inversion methods can achieve better sound source identification and sound field prediction results compared to the free field inversion method without considering interface reflection. A moving standard sound source experiment was conducted in a lake, and the experimental results showed that the proposed method can effectively locate the sound source and accurately predict the sound field.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |