Based on the OpenFOAM, a hybrid model coupling fully nonlinear potential flow theory (FNPT) with viscous flow method, and the propeller-rudder mode, the turn and zigzag maneuvers of a single-screw ship in waves were simulated. The FNPT was used to simulate the wave tank in the external field, while the viscous flow method was used to simulate the interaction between waves and ships in interal field. Then, the 6DOF ship maneuvers in waves was simulated. The KVLCC2 model was selected for simulation, and the method was validated by the tank test, and the maneuvers in beam waves were simulated. By various wavelengths, the effect of wavelength on the ship maneuvering performance in beam waves was investigated.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |