WANG Hui(1994-), male, Ph.D. candidate
ZHU Ren-chuan(1969-), male, professor, corresponding author, E-mail: renchuan@sjtu.edu.cn.
A tunneled planing hull has unique hybrid hydrodynamic and aerodynamic characteristics due to the presence of a tunnel. In this paper, experimental and numerical investigations on hydrodynamic analysis of a tunneled planing hull are carried out. The resistance tests of models with three different masses (127.4 kg, 159.5 kg, 202.9 kg) are conducted for the Froude number in the range of 0.761≤Fn≤1.925. The results of resistance measured by towing tank imply that the tunneled planing hull with a larger displacement has a superior resistance performance. The numerical simulation of Reynolds Average Navier Stokes (RANS) equations based on the finite volume method is performed to analyze the hull characteristics in calm water (M=159.5 kg) with two degrees of freedom (sinkage and trim). The numerical results are compared with the experimental data, which shows good agreement. Pressure distribution, wave profiles and lift forces obtained by SST k-ω and Realizable k-ε turbulence models are compared and discussed. Finally, the local fluid flow of streamline around the hull can be divided into four regions due to the presence of a tunnel, which is different from the behaviors of the conventional planing monohull with prismatic form.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |