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Numerical study on interference characteristics of multiple two-element wingsails on sail-assisted ships
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Chen LI1, 2, 3, Hong-ming WANG1
Journal of Ship Mechanics | 2025, 29(7) : 1078 - 1088
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Journal of Ship Mechanics | 2025, 29(7): 1078-1088
Hydrodynamics
Numerical study on interference characteristics of multiple two-element wingsails on sail-assisted ships
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Chen LI1, 2, 3, Hong-ming WANG1
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Marine, Electrical and Intelligent Engineering, Jiangsu Maritime Institute, Nanjing 211170, China
  • 2.Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China
  • 3.Jiangsu Ship Energy Saving Engineering Technology Center, Nanjing 211170, China
Published: 2025-07-20 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2025.07.007
Outline
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In order to study the interference characteristics between multiple wingsails on sail-assisted vessels during navigation, a lateral arrangement scheme of a two-element wingsail based on the relative wind direction angle was designed. The Reynolds averaged N-S equation was used for numerical simulation under steady conditions. The aerodynamic interference performance of the two-element wingsail was analyzed, and an optimization scheme for the angle of attack and flap deflection angle was proposed to address the stall problem caused by the interference of multi-sails. Furthermore, the interstage interference characteristics of wingsails were obtained. The results show that, in the single row arrangement scheme, the optimal spacing is 1.5c for relative wind angles of 30°, 90°, and 120°. However, the interstage interference can cause the wingsail to stall at the relative wind angles of 90° and 120°. After optimization, the auxiliary thrust coefficient can be increased by more than 5.2%, and the flow separation on the downstream wingsail disappears.

sail-assisted ships  /  two-element wingsail  /  multiple sails  /  interference characteristics  /  numerical simulation
Chen LI, Hong-ming WANG. Numerical study on interference characteristics of multiple two-element wingsails on sail-assisted ships[J]. Journal of Ship Mechanics, 2025 , 29 (7) : 1078 -1088 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2025.07.007
Year 2025 volume 29 Issue 7
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Article Info
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2025.07.007
  • Receive Date:2025-01-19
  • Online Date:2026-03-24
  • Published:2025-07-20
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  • Received:2025-01-19
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Affiliations
    1.College of Marine, Electrical and Intelligent Engineering, Jiangsu Maritime Institute, Nanjing 211170, China
    2.Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China
    3.Jiangsu Ship Energy Saving Engineering Technology Center, Nanjing 211170, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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