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Numerical simulation of C-type turning performance of a self-propelled biomimetic robotic shark
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Ou XIE, Ji-ping LUO, Chen-bo ZHANG
Journal of Ship Mechanics | 2026, 30(5) : 671 - 683
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Journal of Ship Mechanics | 2026, 30(5): 671-683
Hydrodynamics
Numerical simulation of C-type turning performance of a self-propelled biomimetic robotic shark
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Ou XIE, Ji-ping LUO, Chen-bo ZHANG
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  • 1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
Published: 2026-05-15 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2026.05.002
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To improve the C-type turning performance of a biomimetic robotic shark, the kinematics and hydrodynamics of the C-type turning motion of a self-propelled robotic shark were studied using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation method. A simulation model of the robotic shark and its turning kinematic and dynamic equations were established. The influences of parameters such as the minimum curvature radius R0 of fish body bending, the asymmetry coefficient Rs of caudal fin, and the distance between fish and wall (dh) on turning velocity and hydrodynamic parameters were numerically studied, and the evolution process of flow field structure during C-type turning process was analyzed. The results indicate that the smaller R0 is, the shorter the turning distance becomes and the larger the turning angle is. The asymmetric caudal fin can contribute to improving turning performance, but excessive Rs will lead to a decrease in turning stability. The wall effect is conducive to increasing turning speed and reducing turning distance.

biomimetic robotic shark  /  C-type turning  /  asymmetric caudal fin  /  wall effect  /  numerical simulation
Ou XIE, Ji-ping LUO, Chen-bo ZHANG. Numerical simulation of C-type turning performance of a self-propelled biomimetic robotic shark[J]. Journal of Ship Mechanics, 2026 , 30 (5) : 671 -683 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2026.05.002
Year 2026 volume 30 Issue 5
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doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7294.2026.05.002
  • Receive Date:2025-08-27
  • Online Date:2026-07-07
  • Published:2026-05-15
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  • Received:2025-08-27
Affiliations
    1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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