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Basic Method of Open-pit Mine Blasting Sharing Control Theory
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Ping-feng LI1, 2, Zhen-yang XU3, 4, Xue-fan WANG2, 5, Run-ze GUO3, 4, Li-chun JIANG6
Blasting | 2024, 41(3) : 16 - 25
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Blasting | 2024, 41(3): 16-25
THEORETICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL EXPLORATION
Basic Method of Open-pit Mine Blasting Sharing Control Theory
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Ping-feng LI1, 2, Zhen-yang XU3, 4, Xue-fan WANG2, 5, Run-ze GUO3, 4, Li-chun JIANG6
Affiliations
  • 1.Hongda Blasting Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510623, China
  • 2.Safety Intelligent Mining of Non-Coal Open-Pit Mines Key Laboratory of National Mine Safety Supervision Bureau, Zhaoqing 526530, China
  • 3.School of Mining Engineering, Liaoning University of Science and Technology, Anshan 114051, China
  • 4.Liaoning Province Metal Mineral Resources Green Mining Engineering Research Center, Anshan 114051, China
  • 5.China University of Geosciences Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • 6.South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
Published: 2024-09-15 doi: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2024.03.003
Outline
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Efficient coordination between different processes is crucial in optimizing resource allocation and minimizing energy consumption during blasting operations in open-pit mines. To address these challenges, the theory of blasting sharing control is proposed, which integrates macroscopic ore fragmentation with mesoscopic damage analysis and introduces a novel ore damage model for the shoveling process. By optimizing inter-process connections and considering factors such as wear and depreciation, a comprehensive energy distribution model is developed across drilling, crushing, blasting, shoveling, and transportation processes. Evaluation and control indices are proposed for each process, leading to the establishment of a blasting sharing control model. The results demonstrate that the ore damage model reveals the multi-phase characteristics of rock blasting failure and effectively predicts the crushing energy consumption by regulating fragmentation levels. With a fitting accuracy exceeding 0.8, this model optimizes the crusher operations while reducing energy consumption. Using the blasting sharing control model enables calculation of the optimal solutions for blast parameter design while establishing an optimal comprehensive energy consumption formula under the constraint conditions, thus enabling the accurate adjustment of energy at each link and providing strong support for efficient, safe, and sustainable mine operations.

open-pit mine  /  blasting  /  crushing  /  energy  /  control
Ping-feng LI, Zhen-yang XU, Xue-fan WANG, Run-ze GUO, Li-chun JIANG. Basic Method of Open-pit Mine Blasting Sharing Control Theory[J]. Blasting, 2024 , 41 (3) : 16 -25 . DOI: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2024.03.003
  • Liaoning Xingliao Yingcai(XLYC2203173)
Year 2024 volume 41 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2024.03.003
  • Receive Date:2024-08-11
  • Online Date:2026-03-20
  • Published:2024-09-15
Article Data
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History
  • Received:2024-08-11
Funding
Liaoning Xingliao Yingcai(XLYC2203173)
Affiliations
    1.Hongda Blasting Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510623, China
    2.Safety Intelligent Mining of Non-Coal Open-Pit Mines Key Laboratory of National Mine Safety Supervision Bureau, Zhaoqing 526530, China
    3.School of Mining Engineering, Liaoning University of Science and Technology, Anshan 114051, China
    4.Liaoning Province Metal Mineral Resources Green Mining Engineering Research Center, Anshan 114051, China
    5.China University of Geosciences Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
    6.South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China

Corresponding:

XU Zhen-yang (1982-), male, from Luoyang, Henan Province, Ph. D, Professor, mainly engaged in the study of engineering blasting theory and technology, (E-mail) .
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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