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Study on Safety Technology and Control Measures of Destroying Fireworks and Firecrackers by Incineration Method
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Hong-bing WU1, Qian-chao OU1, Fei SUN2, Qing-jun HE2, Qin-jie LIU2, Peng SONG2
Blasting | 2023, 40(1) : 216 - 220
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Blasting | 2023, 40(1): 216-220
BLASTING SAFETY
Study on Safety Technology and Control Measures of Destroying Fireworks and Firecrackers by Incineration Method
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Hong-bing WU1, Qian-chao OU1, Fei SUN2, Qing-jun HE2, Qin-jie LIU2, Peng SONG2
Affiliations
  • 1.Nantong Public Security Bureau, Nantong 226006, China
  • 2.Nuclear Industry Nanjing Construction Group Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211102, China
Published: 2023-03-01 doi: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2023.01.029
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A waste fireworks and firecrackers destruction project in Nantong city required the destruction process to be safe and efficient. On the basis of fully understanding the characteristics of the fireworks and firecrackers to be destroyed, the principles of destruction were clarified, and the destruction plan was carefully designed in combination with the specific characteristics of the project. In the open offshore area, a 20 m×20 m site with a depth of 2 m and a maintenance slope of about 5 m was first pre-set as the destruction site. The entering and exiting roads were then arranged reasonably so as to improve the unloading efficiency. According to the traffic conditions between the storage and the destruction site, the transportation route and time were determined. At the same time, in order to ensure the safety of the transportation process, the vehicle speed, loading and unloading, placing and other technical requirements were strictly regulated. According to the size of the destruction site and the location of fireworks to be destroyed, the minimum discharge angle was calculated as 12°. Combined with the maximum height of the fireworks liftoff, the discharge area, escape area and scattered area were determined in the process of destruction, based on which the safety warning range of the destruction was set as 120 m. The joint control measures of warning personnel and UAV were adopted to monitor the destruction process in real time to ensure that the fire hazard was controlled in the initial stage. The destruction was thorough, safe and accident-free with good results.

fireworks and firecrackers  /  incineration method  /  safety technology  /  control measures
Hong-bing WU, Qian-chao OU, Fei SUN, Qing-jun HE, Qin-jie LIU, Peng SONG. Study on Safety Technology and Control Measures of Destroying Fireworks and Firecrackers by Incineration Method[J]. Blasting, 2023 , 40 (1) : 216 -220 . DOI: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2023.01.029
Year 2023 volume 40 Issue 1
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doi: 10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2023.01.029
  • Receive Date:2022-08-31
  • Online Date:2026-03-19
  • Published:2023-03-01
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  • Received:2022-08-31
Affiliations
    1.Nantong Public Security Bureau, Nantong 226006, China
    2.Nuclear Industry Nanjing Construction Group Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211102, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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