Latest ArticlesAfter years of operation, there are such problems for the crushing system in submontane dressing area of Baoshan Mining Co. as large number of equipment, low technical level and high maintenance costs. The factors affecting crushing operation indexes are found out through investigating and analyzing the current situation of existing crushing technology. The existing crushing circuit is transformed, the original crushing circuit is changed from “one closed circuit each three sections” to “one closed circuit each two sections”, add HP800 fine crusher to realize the matching running of two types of crushers and carry out the size optimization of sieve plate. The particle size of entering grinder is greatly reduced after the transformation, which creates favorable conditions for subsequent grinding and separation operations, the number of equipment as well as workload of equipment maintenance and inspection are reduced so that the comprehensive benefit of RMB 8.54 million yuan per year can be created.
In this paper, the cold rolling process of high magnetic induction oriented silicon steel 27QG090 is explored and studied with the cold rolling testing system of pilot scale test platform as well as the microstructure and macroscopic XRD texture of samples after cold rolling in laboratory are analyzed with the Zeiss microscope and X-ray diffractometer. The study results showed that its microstructure after cold rolling with different reduction ratios was fibrous that elongates along the rolling direction and shear bands in the uneven deformation zone could be observed. Its texture after cold rolling in laboratory was mainly the α texture and a little {001}<110> rotated cubic texture as well as cold rolling specifications preferred 0.27 mm and 0.23 mm. The macro texture of cold rolled sheet for industrial trial production consists of α texture and a small amount of rotated cubic textures, which mainly concentrates in {114}<110> and {115}<110> textures so that the microstructure and texture are consistent with those of cold rolling in laboratory.
In order to improve the charge discharge efficiency of nickel metal hydride (Ni-MH) battery at high temperature and meet the requirements of service environment, the charge and discharge performance of Ni-MH battery at high temperature are tested by adding NaOH into the conventional electrolyte. The experiment of comparing the charge discharge efficiency of Ni-MH battery added NaOH electrolyte with that of conventional Ni-MH battery is carried out at the environment temperatures of 55 ℃ and 65 ℃ separately. The results showed that the charge and discharge performance of Ni-MH battery added NaOH electrolyte was obviously higher than that of conventional Ni-MH battery in high temperature environment. The charge discharge efficiency is about 3 percentage points higher than that of conventional battery in high temperature environment of 55 ℃ and it is about 17~20 percentage points higher than that of conventional battery in high temperature environment of 65 ℃.
In the paper, the realization process and approaches of cost system in company are elaborated in detail by taking Qinghua Co. of Baotou Steel as an example. The accurate cost accounting and efficient cost management are realized with the cross-platform and cross-system modes the first time so that work procedures of cost business personnel are simplified and working efficiency is greatly improved. This mode is convenient, fast, efficient and with specific task allocations, which provides the feasible references for successfully implementing other subsequent information management systems.
The smelting and rolling of hot rolled U75V rails with different contents of rare earth Ce are carried out in laboratory. The low temperature impacting property and fracture toughness of the rolled rail are compared and analyzed. The test results showed that the impact toughness of rail at room temperature could increase by about 30%, low temperature impacting property at -60 ℃ could increase by about 60% after add 0.005 6% rare earth Ce into hot rolled U75V rail; the average value of -20 ℃ KIC of rail increased by about 14% and the average value of -60 ℃ KIC of rail increased by about 15% so that the addition of rare earth Ce could further improve the low temperature toughness of hot rolled U75V rail.
In this paper, the three dimension(3D) modeling software is used to design the funnel-shaped fossula rotunda at iron notch suitable for large blast furnace, the manufacture method of funnel-shaped fossula rotunda at iron notch for monoblock casting is summarized as well as its technical characteristics and application in 7# and 8# blast furnaces of Baotou Steel are introduced. The experiment results showed that the service life of funnel-shaped fossula rotunda for monoblock casting was greatly improved and labor intensity of furnacemen was reduced, which were to the benefit of stable and trouble-free operation of blast furnace.
In this paper, the influences of equipment failure for rolling mill on product quality and improvement measures are discussed by analyzing the relative movement of roll collar for KOCKS rolling mill and flange plate, detection and classification of movement through CAPAS system as well as vibration detection rules of transmission shaft for C module. The results showed that the bending of bars above Φ19 mm was caused by the deterioration of working condition for rolling mill as well as the wave bending of finished product could be effectively improved through maintaining the shaft sleeve and flange plate of rolling mill; the bending of bars below Φ19 mm was caused by the vibration of rolling mill as well as the wave bending of finished product could be obviously improved through repairing the movement and drive system of rolling mill. The axial drifting of roller is determined by strength of rolling bearing of drive shaft so that the vibration of rolling mill is affected. As a result, the wave bending of finished products could be obviously improved through using high quality rolling bearing.
There are certain influences of fluorinion contained in barren liquor of organic amine on the effects of flue gas treatment in the process of roasting rare earth, so the accurate determination of fluorinion is required. Thus, the ion selective electrode method for determining the content of fluorinion in barren liquor of organic amine is established. The effects of pH value, temperature, accompanying ion and organic amine matrix on the determination results are studied as well as the interference elimination test of accompanying ion is carried out. The research results showed that the influences of organic amine matrix on determination of fluorine could be ignored, pH value was controlled at 5.0~6.0 with acetic acid-sodium acetate, interference of accompanying ion could be masked by adding 10 mL of total ionic strength adjustment buffer, analysis effect was the best with stirring for more than 5 min. when determined under the condition that the temperatures of detection and drawing working curves were the same. For this method, the mass concentration of fluorinion shows good linear relationship within the range of 0.04~40.00 μg/mL, detection limit is 0.021 μg/mL and quantification limit is 0.069 μg/mL.The standard recovery experiment for three barren liquor of organic amine samples is carried out based on this method and the recovery rate is 97.22%~104.10%. The method is applied for determining the fluorinion in three barren liquor of organic amine samples and the relative standard deviation (RSD, n=11) of results are 1.9%~2.4%. The results are basically consistent with those obtained with the chromatography.
The armco iron requires the manganese content in steel to be controlled within 0.005%. In order to study the smelting process for low manganese steel, the thermodynamic and dynamic conditions of demanganization reaction are analyzed. The study showed that the lower the temperature of liquid steel was, the higher the oxidizability of slag and oxygen content in steel were as well as the lower the manganese oxide content in slag was, the easier the oxidation reaction of manganese was. When the manganese content in liquid iron is 0.040%~0.055%, the end point carbon content of liquid steel in converter after bessemerizing is controlled at 0.025%~0.035% and final temperature is controlled below 1 620 ℃ so that residual manganese content in liquid steel could be reduced to 0.04%~0.08%. The demanganization rate of liquid steel increases with the quantity of converter slag increases. Without the deoxidation during tapping of converter, the liquid steel and slag in ladle would maintain higher oxidizability. During the refining process in ladle furnace(LF), the manganese content in steel could be reduced by 32% on average and decreasing amplitude is 0.01~0.04 percentage points. The manganese content in steel could be reduced steadily within 0.05% with the combined demanganization processes of converter and LF.
Under the circumstances of environmental protection, production limitation and tension supply of agglomerate, it is becoming a new trend in the development of furnace burden structure for iron making to use large proportion of pellet in 2 200 m3 blast furnace of Baotou Steel. The blast furnace condition maintains stable and trouble-free, application of large proportion of pellets in 2 200 m3 blast furnace of Baotou Steel is successfully realized and the proportion of pellet is up to 50% through adjusting and controlling the bandwidth for matrix of burden distribution, amount of central coke, sequence of material discharge at output section, diameter and length of the tuyere, heat reserve of hearth, basicity of slag as well as actively responding to the changes of furnace condition for operations after the proportion of pellet increases.