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Application Practices of Optimizing Slag Formation Process and Alloying before VD
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Guangsheng Liang, Lijun Wang, Liang Shao, Jincai Wang
Science & Technology of Baotou Steel | 2025, 51(5) : 35 - 38
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Science & Technology of Baotou Steel | 2025, 51(5): 35-38
Production Practices and Management
Application Practices of Optimizing Slag Formation Process and Alloying before VD
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Guangsheng Liang, Lijun Wang, Liang Shao, Jincai Wang
Affiliations
  • Steel Pipe Branch Co. of Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd., Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
Published: 2025-10-25
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The alloying before VD (vacuum degassing) process is developed by optimizing slag formation process and deoxidation system of LF (ladle furnace) as well as the alloying operation after VD is changed to before VD process aiming at such problems as fluctuation of composition of molten steel, excessive inclusions and long production time caused by lagged alloying operation after VD in the vacuum treatment process of aluminium killed steel. The application practices showed that the holding time of white slag was extended to 15~20 min, total oxygen content of molten steel after VD was reduced to 0.001 2%~0.002 0%, rating of fine B class inclusion (Al2O3) was decreased from grade 2.0 to grade 1.0 and power consumption of refining was reduced to 48.51 kWh/t.

VD vacuum treatment  /  alloying before VD  /  white slag  /  inclusions
Guangsheng Liang, Lijun Wang, Liang Shao, Jincai Wang. Application Practices of Optimizing Slag Formation Process and Alloying before VD[J]. Science & Technology of Baotou Steel, 2025 , 51 (5) : 35 -38 .
Year 2025 volume 51 Issue 5
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  • Receive Date:2025-07-11
  • Online Date:2025-12-01
  • Published:2025-10-25
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  • Received:2025-07-11
Affiliations
    Steel Pipe Branch Co. of Inner Mongolia Baotou Steel Union Co., Ltd., Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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