The alloying before VD (vacuum degassing) process is developed by optimizing slag formation process and deoxidation system of LF (ladle furnace) as well as the alloying operation after VD is changed to before VD process aiming at such problems as fluctuation of composition of molten steel, excessive inclusions and long production time caused by lagged alloying operation after VD in the vacuum treatment process of aluminium killed steel. The application practices showed that the holding time of white slag was extended to 15~20 min, total oxygen content of molten steel after VD was reduced to 0.001 2%~0.002 0%, rating of fine B class inclusion (Al2O3) was decreased from grade 2.0 to grade 1.0 and power consumption of refining was reduced to 48.51 kWh/t.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |