In this paper, the dissolution methods of iron ore and slags are studied. The decomposition method of preliminarily dissolving with hydrochloric acid followed by treating the residue with mixed flux of sodium carbonate-boric acid is applied. The analytical spectral lines with high sensitivity and fewer interferences are determined as analytical spectral lines through optimizing and selecting the analytical spectral lines of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium and samarium by experiments. Moreover, the contents of such five elements as lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium and samarium are determined simultaneously with ICP-AES. The results showed that the lower detection limit of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium and samarium in iron ore and slags was 0.005 0%, the upper detection limits of rare earth elements in iron ore were 5% for La, 10% for Ce, 1% for Pr, 2% for Nd and 1% for Sm as well as all the upper detection limits of rare earth elements in slags were 0.500%.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |