In this paper, the effects of rare earth element Ce on DWTT properties of pipeline steel are studied in laboratory by taking X80 pipeline steel as the research object. The study results showed that the addition of rare earth element Ce could help to improve the low temperature toughness of test steel. The impact energy of sample after adding rare earth element Ce could reach 210 J at -40 ℃, which is increased by 19.3% compared with that of sample without adding rare earth. The addition of rare earth element Ce could help to reduce the ductile-brittle transition temperature of pipeline steel. The impact energy of heat affected zone after welding for sample without adding rare earth element is 189 J and the impact energy of heat affected zone for sample after adding rare earth element Ce could reach 216 J, which is increased by 14.3%.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |