In the article, the influences of changes of vanadium (V) content on microstructure and properties of high carbon steel are studied. The high carbon test steels with different technologies and V contents are tested and analyzed with the tensile test and hardness test as well as observation with metalloscope and scanning electron microscope. The results showed that there were influences of changes of V content on mechanical properties of high carbon steel. All the strength, hardness and ductility of high carbon steel could be slightly decreased with lower V content under conventional process conditions. Moreover, there are influences of heat treatment process on high carbon steel with different V contents. The ductility of low V test steel is better than that of high V test steel as well as the changes of strength and hardness for test steel are smaller through reasonably optimizing heat treatment process. Furthermore, it is found in the study that the influences of moderately reducing V content on microstructure of high carbon steel are smaller so that the changes of mechanical properties associated with microstructure are not obvious.
| 科 Family | 属数 Number of genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) | 属 Genus | 种数 Number of species | 占总种数比例 Percentage of total species (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae | 2 | 11 | 5.26 | 鹅膏菌属 Amanita | 10 | 4.78 |
| 小菇科 Mycenaceae | 2 | 12 | 5.74 | 丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 5 | 2.39 |
| 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae | 8 | 14 | 6.70 | 蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 5 | 2.39 |
| 红菇科 Russulaceae | 3 | 23 | 11.00 | 小皮伞属 Marasmius | 6 | 2.87 |
| 小菇属 Mycena | 11 | 5.26 | ||||
| 光柄菇属 Pluteus | 5 | 2.39 | ||||
| 红菇属 Russula | 17 | 8.13 | ||||
| 栓菌属 Trametes | 5 | 2.39 |