Arctic sea ice concentration and thickness data assimilation in the FIO-ESM climate forecast system
1 First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China
2 Laboratory for Regional Oceanography and Numerical Modeling, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao 266237, China
3 Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao 266061, China
4 Department of Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY 12222, USA
5 College of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China
6 National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing 100081, China
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