¹ State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou 310012, China

² Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519080, China

³ School of Marine Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469, USA

⁴ Virginia Institute of Marine Science, College of William & Mary Center for Coastal Resource Management, Williamsburg, VA 23185, USA

⁵ Physical Oceanography Laboratory, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China

⁶ Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China

⁷ College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China