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Exopolysaccharides from lactic acid bacteria, as an alternative to antibiotics, on regulation of intestinal health and the immune system
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Shuo Yang, Xiaoqing Xu, Qing Peng, Lan Ma, Yu Qiao*, Bo Shi*
Animal Nutrition | 2023, 13(1) : 78 - 89
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Animal Nutrition | 2023, 13(1): 78-89
Review Article
Exopolysaccharides from lactic acid bacteria, as an alternative to antibiotics, on regulation of intestinal health and the immune system
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Shuo Yang, Xiaoqing Xu, Qing Peng, Lan Ma, Yu Qiao*, Bo Shi*
Affiliations
  • Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China
Published: 2023-06-10 doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2023.02.004
Outline
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Over-use or misuse of antibiotics in livestock and poultry production contributes to the rising threat of antibiotic resistance in animals and has negative ecological effects. Exopolysaccharides from lactic acid bacteria (LAB-EPS) are a class of biological macromolecules which are secreted by lactic acid bacteria to the outside of the cell wall during their growth and metabolism. Numerous studies demonstrated that LAB-EPS have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial activities and are able to regulate intestinal health and the immune system in livestock. They are biodegradable, nontoxic and bio-compatible, which are considered as ideal alternatives to antibiotics. This review aims to discuss and summarize recent research findings of LAB-EPS on regulation of intestinal health and the immune system in animals, and thus provide scientific justification for commercial applications of LAB-EPS in livestock.

Lactic acid bacteria  /  Exopolysaccharides  /  Intestinal health  /  Immune function
Shuo Yang, Xiaoqing Xu, Qing Peng, Lan Ma, Yu Qiao, Bo Shi. Exopolysaccharides from lactic acid bacteria, as an alternative to antibiotics, on regulation of intestinal health and the immune system[J]. Animal Nutrition, 2023 , 13 (1) : 78 -89 . DOI: 10.1016/j.aninu.2023.02.004
Year 2023 volume 13 Issue 1
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Article Info
doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2023.02.004
  • Receive Date:2022-08-17
  • Online Date:2026-02-03
  • Published:2023-06-10
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History
  • Received:2022-08-17
  • Revised:2022-12-07
  • Accepted:2023-02-15
Affiliations
    Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China

Corresponding:

* Corresponding authors. E-mail addresses: (Y. Qiao)
(B. Shi).
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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