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Applications and prospects of functional oligosaccharides in pig nutrition: A review
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Nian Liu, Haibo Shen, Fan Zhang, Xiang Liu, Qinrui Xiao, Qian Jiang, Bie Tan, Xiaokang Ma*
Animal Nutrition | 2023, 13(1) : 206 - 215
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Animal Nutrition | 2023, 13(1): 206-215
Review Article
Applications and prospects of functional oligosaccharides in pig nutrition: A review
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Nian Liu, Haibo Shen, Fan Zhang, Xiang Liu, Qinrui Xiao, Qian Jiang, Bie Tan, Xiaokang Ma*
Affiliations
  • College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, China
Published: 2023-06-10 doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2023.02.002
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Oligosaccharides are low molecular weight carbohydrates between monosaccharides and polysaccharides, which consist of 2 to 20 monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds. They have the effects of promoting growth, regulating immunity, improving the structure of intestinal flora, and are anti-inflammatory and antioxidant. With the comprehensive implementation of the antibiotic prohibition policy in China, oligosaccharides as new green feed additive have been paid more attention. Oligosaccharides can be divided into the following 2 categories according to their digestive characteristics: one is easy to be absorbed by the intestine, called common oligosaccharides, such as sucrose and maltose oligosaccharide; the other is difficult to be absorbed by the intestine and has special physiological functions, called functional oligosaccharides. The common functional oligosaccharides include mannan oligosaccharides (MOS), fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS), chitosan oligosaccharides (COS), xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) and so on. In this paper, we review the types and sources of functional oligosaccharides, their application in pig nutrition, and the factors limiting their efficacy in recent years. This review provides the theoretical basis for further research of functional oligosaccharides, and the future application of alternative antibiotics in pig industry.

Functional oligosaccharides  /  Pig nutrition  /  Growth performance  /  Intestinal health  /  Antioxidants  /  Immune performance
Nian Liu, Haibo Shen, Fan Zhang, Xiang Liu, Qinrui Xiao, Qian Jiang, Bie Tan, Xiaokang Ma. Applications and prospects of functional oligosaccharides in pig nutrition: A review[J]. Animal Nutrition, 2023 , 13 (1) : 206 -215 . DOI: 10.1016/j.aninu.2023.02.002
Year 2023 volume 13 Issue 1
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Article Info
doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2023.02.002
  • Receive Date:2022-06-13
  • Online Date:2026-02-03
  • Published:2023-06-10
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History
  • Received:2022-06-13
  • Revised:2023-01-06
  • Accepted:2023-02-09
Affiliations
    College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, China

Corresponding:

* Corresponding author. E-mail address: (X. Ma).
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数

Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)

Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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