收藏切换
Design and testing of a liftable chassis for rice harvester
收藏切换
PDF
Ke YANG1, 2, Ju LI1, 2, Yu CHEN1, 2, Hao LI3, Yu AO4, Xiaolong LEI1, 2, *
Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization | 2025, 6(1) : 59 - 70
Less
收藏切换
Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization | 2025, 6(1): 59-70
• •
Design and testing of a liftable chassis for rice harvester
Full
Ke YANG1, 2, Ju LI1, 2, Yu CHEN1, 2, Hao LI3, Yu AO4, Xiaolong LEI1, 2, *
Affiliations
  • 1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, China
  • 2.Smart Agriculture Engineering Technology Center of Sichuan Province, Ya’an 625014, China
  • 3.Deyang Jinxing Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Deyang 618000, China
  • 4.Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Yingshan City, Nanchong 637799, China
  • YANG Ke, Master's degree candidate, research interests: liftable chassis for rice harvester. E-mail:

About Author:

YANG Ke, Master's degree candidate, research interests: liftable chassis for rice harvester. E-mail:

Published: 2025-02-15 doi: 10.12398/j.issn.2096-7217.2025.01.006
Outline
收藏切换

During the operation of the rice combine harvester, the fuselage tilts due to the tilt and unevenness of the ground affect its maneuverability and operational reliability. Aiming at the problem of leveling due to the tilt of the field surface, this research developed an innovative dual-parallelogram chassis lifting mechanism for rice harvesters designed a hydraulic system to adjust the chassis height by extending the cylinder. Using Adams simulation software, a detailed model of the lifting chassis was constructed to analyze its performance, revealing a direct correlation between the hydraulic cylinder extension and chassis elevation. Notably, the mechanism could achieve leveling on slopes with inclination angles of up to 7.5°. Comprehensive evaluations of the liftable chassis system were conducted under both static and dynamic conditions. In the static tests, the system exhibited the capacity for comprehensive or unilateral auto-leveling contingent upon the tilt, with leveling times and angular variations confined to 3.6 s and ±0.4°, respectively. In dynamic tests conducted on sloped fields and paddy soils, the system reduced post-leveling mean tilt angles and standard deviations remained below 1.2° and 0.6°, respectively. These results demonstrated a substantial improvement in the stability and reliability of the chassis during operations. This research provides valuable insights into the design and optimization of automatic leveling mechanisms and structural innovations for harvester chassis.

rice combine harvester  /  chassis lifting mechanism  /  hydraulic leveling  /  leveling time
阳科, 李举, 陈宇, 李浩, 敖瑜, 雷小龙. 水稻联合收获机可升降底盘的设计与试验. 智能化农业装备学报(中英文), 2025 , 6 (1) : 59 -70 . DOI: 10.12398/j.issn.2096-7217.2025.01.006
Ke YANG, Ju LI, Yu CHEN, Hao LI, Yu AO, Xiaolong LEI. Design and testing of a liftable chassis for rice harvester[J]. Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization, 2025 , 6 (1) : 59 -70 . DOI: 10.12398/j.issn.2096-7217.2025.01.006
  • Sichuan Science and Technology Program(2022YFG0077)
[1]
WEI Zhongcai, WANG Xinghuan, LI Xueqiang, et al. Design and experiment of crawler self-propelled sorting type potato harvester [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery, 2023, 54(2): 95-106.
[2]
JIN Chengqian, YANG Tengxiang, LIU Gangwei, et al. Design and test of posture controlled chassis for caterpillar combine [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2020, 51(11): 393-402.
[3]
SUN Yixin, XU Lizhang, JING Bo, et al. Development of a four-point adjustable lifting crawler chassis and experiments in a combine harvester [J]. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2020, 173.
[4]
HU Jinpeng, PAN Jiahui, DAI Buwang, et al. Development of an attitude adjustment crawler chassis for combine harvester and experiment of adaptive leveling system [J]. Agronomy, 2022, 12(3): 717-717.
[5]
SUN Jingbin, MENG Chong, ZHANG Yazhou, et al. Design and physical model experiment of an attitude adjustment device for a crawler tractor in hilly and mountainous regions [J]. Information Processing in Agriculture, 2020, 7(3): 466-478.
[6]
JING Bo, XU Lizhang. Design and simulation of liftable crawler chassis for combine harvester [J]. Journal of Advances in Agriculture, 2018, 8: 1476-1487.
[7]
GUAN Zhuohuai, ZHANG Min, JIN Mei, et al. Research progress of mechanical damage to soil by walking mechanism of tracked agricultural equipment [J]. Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization, 2022, 3(1): 62-70.
[8]
JANG M K, HWANG S J, KIM J H, et al. Overturning and rollover characteristics of a tractor through dynamic simulations: Effect of slope angle and obstacles on a hard surface [J]. Biosystems Engineering, 2022, 219: 11-24.
[9]
RONDELLI V, CASAZZA C, MARTELLI R. Tractor rollover fatalities, analyzing accident scenario [J]. Journal of safety research, 2018, 67: 99-106.
[10]
LI Z, MITSUOKA M, INOUE E, et al. Parameter sensitivity for tractor lateral stability against Phase I overturn on random road surfaces [J]. Biosystems engineering, 2016, 150: 10-23.
[11]
SONG Y, ZHANG X, WANG W. Rollover dynamics modelling and analysis of self-propelled combine harvester [J]. Biosystems Engineering, 2021, 209: 271-281.
[12]
YOON J, CHO W, KANG J, et al. Design and evaluation of a unified chassis control system for rollover prevention and vehicle stability improvement on a virtual test track [J]. Control Engineering Practice, 2010, 18(6): 585-597.
[13]
VERMILLION C, SUN J, BUTTS K. Modeling, control design, and experimental validation of an overactuated thermal management system for engine dynamometer applications [J]. IEEE transactions on control systems technology, 2008, 17(3): 540-551.
[14]
BADGUJAR C, FLIPPO D, WELCH S. Artificial neural network to predict traction performance of autonomous ground vehicle on a sloped soil bin and uncertainty analysis [J]. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2022, 196: 106867.
[15]
FRANCESCHETTI B, RONDELLI V, CIUFFOLI A. Comparing the influence of Roll-Over protective structure type on tractor lateral stability [J]. Safety science, 2019, 115: 42-50.
[16]
AHMADI I. Dynamics of tractor lateral overturn on slopes under the influence of position disturbances (model development) [J]. Journal of Terramechanics, 2011, 48(5): 339-346.
[17]
ZHU Y, KAN J. Prediction of the lateral stability of a forestry chassis with an articulated body and fitted with luffing wheel-legs [J]. Biosystems Engineering, 2022, 224: 143-160.
[18]
HAS Z, RAHMAT M F, HUSAIN A R, et al. Robust position tracking control of an electro-hydraulic actuator in the presence of friction and internal leakage [J]. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 2014, 39: 2965-2978.
[19]
ZHANG Zhaoguo, WANG Yichi, LI Hanqing, et al. Design and test of hydraulic control tracked self-propelled greenhouse panax notoginseng harvester [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery 2021, 52(6): 127-135, 158.
[20]
JIAO X, XIE J, WANG X, et al. Intelligent decision method for the position and attitude self-adjustment of hydraulic support groups driven by a digital twin system [J]. Measurement, 2022, 202: 111722.
[21]
GE X, XIE J, WANG X, et al. A virtual adjustment method and experimental study of the support attitude of hydraulic support groups in propulsion state [J]. Measurement, 2020, 158: 107743.
[22]
HU L, GAO H, LIU Z, et al. Configuration design and kinematic performance analysis of a parallel wheelset suspension for a multi-wheeled pressurized lunar rover [J]. Acta Astronautica, 2024, 217: 162-180.
[23]
DETTÙ F, CORNO M, D'AMBROSIO D, et al. Modeling, control design and experimental automatic calibration of a leveling system for combine harvesters [J]. Control Engineering Practice, 2023, 132: 105411.
[24]
DU Xiaoqiang, NING Chen, YANG Zhenhua, et al. Design and experiment of hydraulic system for crawler chassis of straddle type camellia oleifera fruit harvester [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery 2023, 54(3): 139-147.
[25]
SUN Xiaoqiang, CAI Yignfeng, YUAN Chaochun, et al. Fuzzy sliding mode control for the vehicle height and leveling adjustment system of an electronic air suspension [J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2018, 31(2): 238-250.
[26]
JIANG Y, SUN Z, WANG R, et al. Design and control of a new omnidirectional levelling system for hilly crawler work machines [J]. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2024, 218: 108661.
[27]
FENG Y, TIAN X, LI T, et al. Measurement of mobile manipulator chassis pose change caused by suspension deformation and end-effector accuracy improvement based on multi-sensor fusion [J]. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 2023, 170: 104553.
[28]
ZHAO Zhiyu, ZHU Licheng, ZHOU Liming, et al. Design and experiment of chassis control system for weeding robot in hilly orchard [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2022, 53, 48-57.
[29]
ZHAO Weisong, CHEN Yongsheng, WANG Zhenwei, et al. Design and experimental verification of conveying device for crushed cornstalks [J]. Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization (in Chinese and English), 2021, 2(1): 1-12.
[30]
ZHU Zhengbo, CAO Xin, ZHANG Ruihong. Optimal design of garlic clove's orientation adjustment system based on parallel robot [J]. Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization, 2023, 4(4): 20-25.
[31]
LEI Xiaolong, CHEN Yu, YANG Ke, et al. Design and experiment of chassis automatic lifting hydraulic system for harvester [J]. Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization, 2024, 5(2): 9-18.
Year 2025 volume 6 Issue 1
PDF
42
16
Cite this Article
BibTeX
Article Info
doi: 10.12398/j.issn.2096-7217.2025.01.006
  • Receive Date:2024-07-16
  • Online Date:2026-11-05
  • Published:2025-02-15
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received:2024-07-16
  • Revised:2024-08-30
Funding
Sichuan Science and Technology Program(2022YFG0077)
Affiliations
    1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, China
    2.Smart Agriculture Engineering Technology Center of Sichuan Province, Ya’an 625014, China
    3.Deyang Jinxing Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd, Deyang 618000, China
    4.Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Yingshan City, Nanchong 637799, China

Corresponding:

* LEI Xiaolong, Doctor, Associate Professor, research interests: technology and equipment for mechanized production of rice and rapeseed. E-mail:
References
Share
https://castjournals.cast.org.cn/joweb/znhnyzbxb/EN/10.12398/j.issn.2096-7217.2025.01.006
Share to
QR

Scan QR to access full text

Cite this article
BibTeX
Citations
表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family
属数
Number of
genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)
属
Genus
种数
Number of
species
占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
关闭全屏
  • BibTeX
  • EndNote
  • RefWorks
  • TxT