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Development status and prospect of cold chain logistics of fruits, vegetables, and agricultural products based on intelligent technology
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Ruizhi ZHANG1, Qianyuan LIU1, *, Yuying HUANG1, Bing LIU1, Zhiguang CHANG1, Jiaoling WANG2, 3
Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization | 2024, 5(3) : 63 - 74
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Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization | 2024, 5(3): 63-74
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Development status and prospect of cold chain logistics of fruits, vegetables, and agricultural products based on intelligent technology
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Ruizhi ZHANG1, Qianyuan LIU1, *, Yuying HUANG1, Bing LIU1, Zhiguang CHANG1, Jiaoling WANG2, 3
Affiliations
  • 1.Zhongnong Guoke （Nanjing） Planning and Design Co. Ltd., Nanjing 210014, China
  • 2.Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China
  • 3.Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing and Storage, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China

    • ZHANG Ruizhi, engineer; research interests: agricultural engineering consulting and planning design. E-mail:

About Author:

ZHANG Ruizhi, engineer; research interests: agricultural engineering consulting and planning design. E-mail:

Published: 2024-08-15 doi: 10.12398/j.issn.2096-7217.2024.03.007
Outline
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The cold chain in the production area of fruits and vegetables is the primary link to reduce product loss and improve product quality, but it is also a weak link. With the application of big data technology in cold chain logistics, intelligent devices, and technologies have become important carriers for improving the efficiency of cold chain logistics in fruit and vegetable production areas, extending the shelf life of fruits and vegetables, and reducing fruit and vegetable losses. They have many advantages in fruit and vegetable pre-cooling, sorting and packaging, testing, warehousing, transportation, and other aspects. This article summarizes the rapidly developing and widely used intelligent technologies at home and abroad in recent years, including automated guided vehicle intelligent handling based on electromagnetic or optical technology, intelligent sorting based on sensors, electronic optics, and other technologies, intelligent detection based on computer vision technology, intelligent transportation based on perspective imaging technology, etc. It analyses and studies the innovative research and achievements of various scholars in applying intelligent technology in fruit and vegetable cold chain storage, sorting, detection, transportation, and other links, and improves the efficiency of fruit and vegetable cold chain logistics. However, applying intelligent technology in fruit and vegetable cold chain logistics also faces many problems. The challenges of high cost, difficulty in technological integration, and talent shortages have limited the development of intelligent technology in the field of fruit and vegetable cold chains. To solve the current problems, it is proposed that costs be controlled through independent research and development, technological innovation, and other means to lower the entry threshold for small enterprises. Strengthen integrating intelligent technology and cold chain logistics systems to improve data security and system compatibility. At the same time, the government should introduce relevant policies, provide necessary financial support, and establish talent training mechanisms. Accelerate the development and improvement of intelligent technology standards in the field of cold chain logistics. Through technological innovation, cost control, talent cultivation, and policy guidance, we aim to promote the upgrading of the agricultural industry and provide ideas for improving the quality and efficiency of fruit and vegetable cold chain logistics.

fruits and vegetables  /  cold chain logistics  /  automated guided vehicle intelligent handling  /  computer vision  /  spectral detection
张睿智, 刘倩媛, 黄雨婴, 刘冰, 常志光, 王教领. 基于智能化技术的果蔬农产品产地冷链物流发展现状与展望. 智能化农业装备学报（中英文）, 2024 , 5 (3) : 63 -74 . DOI: 10.12398/j.issn.2096-7217.2024.03.007
Ruizhi ZHANG, Qianyuan LIU, Yuying HUANG, Bing LIU, Zhiguang CHANG, Jiaoling WANG. Development status and prospect of cold chain logistics of fruits, vegetables, and agricultural products based on intelligent technology[J]. Journal of Intelligent Agricultural Mechanization, 2024 , 5 (3) : 63 -74 . DOI: 10.12398/j.issn.2096-7217.2024.03.007
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Funding
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  • National Natural Science Foundation of China(32301718)
  • Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences under the Special Institute-level Coordination Project for Basic Research Operating Costs(S202328)
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Year 2024 volume 5 Issue 3
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Article Info
doi: 10.12398/j.issn.2096-7217.2024.03.007
  • Receive Date：2024-06-01
  • Online Date：2026-11-05
  • Published：2024-08-15
Article Data
Affiliations
History
  • Received：2024-06-01
  • Revised：2024-07-28
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China(32301718)
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences under the Special Institute-level Coordination Project for Basic Research Operating Costs(S202328)
Affiliations
    1.Zhongnong Guoke （Nanjing） Planning and Design Co. Ltd., Nanjing 210014, China
    2.Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China
    3.Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing and Storage, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China

Corresponding:

* LIU Qianyuan, engineer; research interests: agricultural engineering consulting and planning design. E-mail:
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表12种不同金属材料的力学参数
科
Family		 属数
Number of
genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of
total species (%)		 属
Genus		 种数
Number of
species		 占总种数比例
Percentage of total
species (%)
鹅膏菌科Amanitaceae 2 11 5.26 鹅膏菌属 Amanita 10 4.78
小菇科 Mycenaceae 2 12 5.74 丝盖伞属 Inocybe 5 2.39
多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 8 14 6.70 蜡蘑属 Laccaria 5 2.39
红菇科 Russulaceae 3 23 11.00 小皮伞属 Marasmius 6 2.87
小菇属 Mycena 11 5.26
光柄菇属 Pluteus 5 2.39
红菇属 Russula 17 8.13
栓菌属 Trametes 5 2.39
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